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Production process for biological organic fertilizer on basis of mushroom residue

A bio-organic fertilizer and production process technology, applied in the field of fertilizers, can solve problems such as difficult processing, differences in physical and chemical properties, lack of standardization, and factory production, and achieve the goals of improving fertilizer supply capacity, less odor, and improving fertilizer utilization. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-01-29
广东华智星技术服务有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Among them, as an organic fertilizer, it has a high output value benefit and a high recycling rate. However, due to the different sources of mushroom residue waste, there are differences in the nutritional components of edible fungi produced in various places, and the differences in physical and chemical properties make it difficult to achieve standardized processing. Did not really achieve standardization and factory production

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  • Production process for biological organic fertilizer on basis of mushroom residue

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] The raw material comprises the following components in parts by weight: 75 kg of mushroom dregs, 8 kg of wheat bran, 5 kg of peanut bran, 12.3 kg of active silicate, 25 g of starter, 30 g of phosphorus-dissolving functional bacteria, and 15 g of potassium-dissolving functional bacteria;

[0028] making process:

[0029] a. Put 8kg of wheat bran and 3kg of peanut bran into the mixing system, and at the same time add 25g of starter and 55.2kg of water into the mixing system and mix evenly;

[0030] b. After step a is completed, put 75kg of mushroom dregs into the mixing system for stirring, and at the same time gradually add active silicate to stir and mix. When the pH value of the mixture in the kettle is measured to be 5.5-8.5, stop adding active silicate, and the activity The actual amount of silicate is 12.3kg, so that the mixture in the kettle is stirred evenly to obtain the mixed material to be fermented;

[0031] c. Put the mixed material to be fermented into the ...

Embodiment 2

[0035] The raw material comprises the following components in parts by weight: 63 kg of mushroom dregs, 10 kg of wheat bran, 6 kg of peanut bran, 10.6 kg of active silicate, 25 g of starter, 30 g of phosphorus-dissolving functional bacteria, and 15 g of potassium-dissolving functional bacteria;

[0036] making process:

[0037] a. Put 10kg of wheat bran and 6kg of peanut bran into the mixing system, add 25g of starter and 49.32kg of water into the mixing system and mix evenly;

[0038] b. After step a is completed, put 63kg of mushroom dregs into the mixing system and stir, and at the same time gradually add active silicate to stir and mix. When the pH value of the mixture in the kettle is measured to be 5.5 to 8.5, stop adding active silicate. The actual amount of silicate is 10.6kg, so that the mixture in the kettle is stirred evenly to obtain the mixed material to be fermented;

[0039] c. Put the mixed material to be fermented into the fermenter, feed air into the ferment...

Embodiment 3

[0043]The raw material comprises the following components in parts by weight: 80 kg of mushroom dregs, 8 kg of wheat bran, 8 kg of peanut bran, 13.2 kg of active silicate, 30 g of starter, 30 g of phosphorus-dissolving functional bacteria, and 15 g of potassium-dissolving functional bacteria;

[0044] making process:

[0045] a. Put 8kg of wheat bran and 8kg of peanut bran into the mixing system, and at the same time add 30g of starter and 60.1kg of water into the mixing system and mix evenly;

[0046] b. After step a is completed, put 80kg of mushroom dregs into the mixing system for stirring, and at the same time gradually add active silicate to stir and mix. When the pH value of the mixture in the kettle is measured to be 5.5-8.5, stop adding active silicate. The actual amount of silicate is 13.2kg, so that the mixture in the kettle is stirred evenly to obtain the mixed material to be fermented;

[0047] c. Put the mixed material to be fermented into the fermenter, feed ai...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a production process for a biological organic fertilizer on the basis of mushroom residue. According to the invention, the production process has short fermentation time and generates less odor; an organic fertilizer produced by using the production process provided by the invention can improve the fertilizer supply capacity of biological bacteria, and can release phosphorus and potassium fixed by soil out of the soil, so improvement of the utilization rate of a fertilizer and reduction of the usage amount of the fertilizer are realized, and non-point source pollution is reduced; condition parameters in each step of the production process provided by the invention are adjusted and determined by experiments, so the process of producing the biological organic fertilizer by using the mushroom residue as a base material is standardized; and a resourceful technology capable of realizing the resource value of the mushroom residue and utilizing a large amount of wastematerials is provided.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of fertilizers, and in particular relates to a bio-organic fertilizer production process based on mushroom dregs. Background technique [0002] my country's agriculture is currently facing two serious problems. On the one hand, the excessive application of chemical fertilizers and the insufficient application of organic fertilizers in agricultural production generally lead to low soil nutrient and organic matter content in cultivated land, which aggravates the pollution of farmland environment. , reduce the quality of agricultural products, and the phenomenon that the grain is not fragrant, the vegetables are not tender, the melons are not sweet, and the fruits are not sweet; It has become one of the main economic crops in my country's agricultural production. The solid waste left after the cultivation of various edible fungi is called mushroom slag, referred to as mushroom slag, also called fungus chaff, fun...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/04C05F17/00C05G3/80
CPCC05B13/02C05F17/50C05G3/80C05D1/00C05D3/00C05D9/00C05F5/00C05F5/002C05F11/08Y02W30/40
Inventor 裴俊丰
Owner 广东华智星技术服务有限公司
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