Looking for breakthrough ideas for innovation challenges? Try Patsnap Eureka!

Degradable water-absorbing sponge

A water-absorbing sponge and hydrogel technology, applied in the sponge field, can solve the problems of high production cost, hazards, and large sponge pollution of high-density sponges, and achieve excellent elasticity and water absorption, excellent biocompatibility, and good biocompatibility sexual effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-12-21
德清顾舒家华高分子材料有限公司
View PDF4 Cites 2 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] In order to solve the high production cost of the above-mentioned high-density sponge, the poor mechanical properties of the low-density sponge cannot meet the standard of seat cushion sponge, and the pollution generated in the preparation process of the sponge is relatively large, the artificial high polymer is difficult to degrade, and the foaming agent is In order to solve the problems of harm to people and pollution to the environment during the soaking process, the present invention provides an environmentally friendly and degradable water-absorbing sponge with excellent mechanical properties

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] A degradable water-absorbing sponge, the preparation raw materials of the degradable water-absorbing sponge include the following parts by weight:

[0037] 100 parts by weight of bacterial cellulose hydrogel block, 4 parts by weight of polyvinyl alcohol, 3 parts by weight of polyethylene glycol, 0.2 parts by weight of formaldehyde, 0.35 parts by weight of zinc oxide, 1.95 parts by weight of sodium fluorosilicate, dibenzyl disulfide 2.15 parts by weight of zinc substituted aminomethanol, 0.35 parts by weight of 2-mercaptobenzothiazole and 5.5 parts by weight of additives;

[0038] Wherein the additive is pineapple superfine powder suspension, and the preparation method of pineapple superfine powder suspension comprises the following preparation steps:

[0039] a-1) placing pineapple in an ultrafine pulverizer for ultrafine pulverization, and the pulverization time is 15 minutes to obtain pineapple superfine powder;

[0040] a-2) Add the pineapple superfine powder obtain...

Embodiment 2

[0043] A degradable water-absorbing sponge, the preparation raw materials of the degradable water-absorbing sponge include the following parts by weight:

[0044] 100 parts by weight of bacterial cellulose hydrogel block, 8 parts by weight of polyvinyl alcohol, 6 parts by weight of polyethylene glycol, 0.6 parts by weight of formaldehyde, 0.75 parts by weight of zinc oxide, 2.85 parts by weight of sodium fluorosilicate, dibenzyl disulfide 3.5 parts by weight of zinc substituted aminomethanol, 0.55 parts by weight of 2-mercaptobenzothiazole and 8.5 parts by weight of additives;

[0045] Wherein the additive is pineapple superfine powder suspension, and the preparation method of pineapple superfine powder suspension comprises the following preparation steps:

[0046] a-1) placing pineapple in an ultrafine pulverizer for ultrafine pulverization, and the pulverization time is 60 minutes to obtain pineapple superfine powder;

[0047] a-2) adding the pineapple superfine powder obtain...

Embodiment 3

[0050] A degradable water-absorbing sponge, the preparation raw materials of the degradable water-absorbing sponge include the following parts by weight:

[0051] 100 parts by weight of bacterial cellulose hydrogel block, 4.5 parts by weight of polyvinyl alcohol, 3.75 parts by weight of polyethylene glycol, 0.35 parts by weight of formaldehyde, 0.45 parts by weight of zinc oxide, 2.05 parts by weight of sodium fluorosilicate, dibenzyl disulfide 2.85 parts by weight of zinc substituted aminomethanol, 0.45 parts by weight of 2-mercaptobenzothiazole and 7 parts by weight of additives;

[0052] Wherein the additive is pineapple superfine powder suspension, and the preparation method of pineapple superfine powder suspension comprises the following preparation steps:

[0053] a-1) placing pineapple in an ultrafine pulverizer for ultrafine pulverization, and the pulverization time is 35 minutes to obtain pineapple ultrafine powder;

[0054] a-2) Add the pineapple superfine powder ob...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
Elastic modulusaaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of sponge, in particular to environment-friendly degradable water-absorbing sponge with excellent mechanical performance. Preparation raw materials of the degradablewater-absorbing sponge include the following substances in parts by weight: 100 parts by weight of bacterial cellulose hydrogel block, 4-8 parts by weight of A additive, 3-6 parts by weight of B additive, 0.2-0.6 part by weight of formaldehyde, 0.35-0.75 part by weight of zinc oxide, 1.95-2.85 parts by weight of sodium fluorosilicate, 2.15-3.5 parts by weight of A accelerant, 0.35-0.55 part by weight of B accelerant and 5.5-8.5 parts by weight of additive. The substrate material (bacterial cellulose hydrogel block) used for the degradable water-absorbing sponge and the large numbers of components in the degradable water-absorbing sponge are all environment-friendly degradable materials, so that a prepared product is more environment-friendly.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of sponges, in particular to an environmentally friendly and degradable water-absorbing sponge with excellent mechanical properties. Background technique [0002] Sponge is a very common porous material with good water absorption, some of which have good elasticity, deformation recovery and other properties, and can be used to clean items or to produce some comfortable and soft seat cushions. [0003] Commonly used sponges are made from wood cellulose fibers or expanded plastic polymers. Alternatively, there are natural sponges made from spongy animals, and most natural sponges are used for body cleaning or painting. In addition, there are three types of synthetic sponges made of other materials, namely low-density polyether (non-absorbent sponge), polyvinyl alcohol (highly absorbent material, no obvious pores) and polyester. [0004] At present, the production cost of sponges in the market is positively correlated ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
IPC IPC(8): C08L1/02C08L29/04C08L71/02C08L89/00C08K13/02C08K3/22C08K5/39C08K5/47C08J9/28
CPCC08J9/28C08J2300/16C08J2301/02C08J2429/04C08J2471/02C08J2489/00C08K5/39C08K5/47C08K13/02C08K2003/2296
Inventor 卢伟蔡盼盼
Owner 德清顾舒家华高分子材料有限公司
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Patsnap Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Patsnap Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic, Popular Technical Reports.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap|About US| Contact US: help@patsnap.com