Tripeptides with ACE (angiotensin converting enzyme) inhibitory activity
An inhibitory activity and peptide sequence technology, applied in the direction of peptides, can solve the problems of difficult separation and purification of peptides, structural identification problems, and complex components of food-derived protease hydrolysates, so as to improve the probability of successful screening and reduce the number of Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0027] Screening and evaluation of embodiment 1 raw materials
[0028] The protein sequences related to egg protein were searched from the NCBI database for analysis, and the selection was based on the availability of important components of egg protein and the sequence information of the parent protein. The final selected proteins were ovalbumin (Accession: 1OVA_A), vitellogenin-1 precursor (Accession: NP_001004408 XP_422384), vitellogenin-2 precursor (Accession: NP_001026447 XP_422370), egg iron transporter (Accession: 1AIV_A), The amino acid numbers are 386, 1912, 1850 and 686, respectively.
[0029] Four egg protein sequences were performed using BIOPEP-UWM analysis according to the “Profiling of Potential Bioactivity” tool, available at http: / / www.uwm.edu.pl / biochemia / index.php / en / biopep. During this process, the released hen egg protein active peptides were compared with peptide sequences exhibiting the ACE inhibitory capacity reported in the BIOPEP-UWM database. The f...
Embodiment 2 3
[0033] Screening and activity determination of embodiment 2 tripeptides
[0034] Use pepsin (pH 1.3) and trypsin to conduct virtual hydrolysis of egg protein through ExPASy PeptideCutter, select all tripeptides, perform activity scoring in PeptideRanker, and select tripeptides with high scores.
[0035] Water solubility and ADMET properties were predicted using the online tools Innovagen and admetSAR, respectively. Screen out tripeptides with good water solubility. In ADMET (Absorption, Metabolism and Toxicity) prediction, focus on the determination of good intestinal absorption (goodintestinal absorption, HIA+) and tripeptides (could penetrate the Blood-Brain Barrier, BBB+) that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier, as potential high-efficiency ACE inhibitory peptide candidates.
[0036] Discovery Studio 2017 R2 Client software was used for molecular docking of ACE and tripeptide. The 3D structure of the active peptide was minimized using the CHARMm force field, and a stable...
Embodiment 3
[0037] Example 3 In Vitro Activity Verification
[0038] The ACE inhibitory activity of WGK and FQK was verified by high performance liquid chromatography. Take hippuryl histidyl leucine (HHL) substrate solution, add inhibitors and mix evenly, preheat in 37°C constant temperature water bath for 3-5 minutes, then add ACE solution and mix thoroughly, keep warm at 37°C for 30 minutes, then add 1mol / L HCl to terminate the reaction to obtain a reaction solution. At the same time, boric acid buffer solution was used instead of inhibitor solution as blank control group. The reaction solution was directly analyzed by HPLC system.
[0039] Chromatographic conditions: column temperature 25°C, flow rate 0.5mL / min, mobile phase acetonitrile:water 25:75 isocratic elution, detection wavelength 228nm.
[0040] The in vitro ACE inhibitory activity of WGK and FQK was verified by experiments, which were 222.74 μM and 250 μM, respectively.
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