Food additive and preparation method thereof
A technology for food additives and extracts, applied in the field of food additives and their preparation, to achieve the effects of improving extraction rate, high effective components, and reducing mass transfer resistance
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[0028] The preparation method of described food additive, comprises the following steps:
[0029] S1: Chopped green fruit, put it in an ultrasonic extraction tank, add 750-800mL of water and 50-80mL of acetone solution with a concentration of 60%-70%, adjust the pH to 6.5-6.9, seal the extraction tank, start the ultrasonic wave, and wait for the temperature to rise When the temperature reaches 50-60°C, add glucosidase, pectinase, cellulase, and β-glucanase, mix well, and ultrasonically treat for 3-5 hours to obtain an enzymatic hydrolysis solution, which is extracted and filtered with 200-mesh silk cloth , to obtain a filtrate, the filtrate pH is 5.2-5.6, and then concentrated by a rotary evaporator, the temperature is adjusted to 45-55 ° C, concentrated until the water content is 50%-70%, and the green fruit extract is obtained;
[0030] S2: adding fermentation flora to the green fruit extract obtained in step S1, and then placing it in a closed environment at 26-28° C. to fe...
Embodiment 1
[0034] The food additive includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 8 parts of green fruit extract, 2 parts of pitaya anthocyanin extract, 0.11 part of glycosidase, 0.09 part of pectinase, 0.07 part of cellulase, β-glucose 0.06 parts of polycanase, 0.136 parts of amylase, 8 parts of starch, 1 part of maltodextrin, 1.2 parts of acetic acid, 0.59 parts of butyric acid, 2.4 parts of lauryl acid, and 0.6 parts of fermentation bacteria.
[0035] The fermenting bacteria group is a mixture of yeast, lactobacillus, bacillus subtilis, streptococcus and bifidobacteria in a ratio of 2:1:0.5:0.8:1.
[0036] The preparation method of above-mentioned food additive, comprises the following steps:
[0037] S1: Chopped green fruit, put it in an ultrasonic extraction tank, add 780 mL of water and 50 mL of acetone solution with a concentration of 60%, adjust the pH to 6.7, seal the extraction tank, start the ultrasonic wave, and add glycosidase when the temperature rises to 60°C ....
Embodiment 2
[0042] The food additive includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 6 parts of green fruit extract, 3 parts of pitaya anthocyanin extract, 0.12 part of glycosidase, 0.1 part of pectinase, 0.05 part of cellulase, β-glucose 0.02 parts of polycanase, 0.15 parts of amylase, 10 parts of starch, 2 parts of maltodextrin, 1.5 parts of acetic acid, 0.7 parts of butyric acid, 2.6 parts of lauryl acid, and 0.3 parts of fermentation bacteria.
[0043] The fermenting bacteria group is a mixture of yeast, lactobacillus, bacillus subtilis, streptococcus and bifidobacteria in a ratio of 2:1:0.5:0.8:1.
[0044] The preparation method of above-mentioned food additive, comprises the following steps:
[0045] S1: Take the green fruit and chop it into an ultrasonic extraction tank, add 800mL of water and 65mL of acetone solution with a concentration of 65%, adjust the pH to 6.9, seal the extraction tank, start the ultrasonic wave, and when the temperature rises to 50°C, add glucosida...
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