Copper-based powder metallurgical friction material for brake of high-speed train
A brake friction material, powder metallurgy technology, applied in friction linings, mechanical equipment, other chemical processes, etc., to achieve the effect of reducing use and maintenance costs, low wear rate, and sufficient strength
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Embodiment 1
[0022] According to the following composition: Cu: 50%, Ni: 2%, Sn: 2.5%, Fe: 16%, Cr: 4%, Mo: 4.5%, W: 3%, MgO: 1.5%, ZrO 2 : 1.5%, MoO 3 : 1%, Ti: 2.5% and C: 11.5% to prepare the mixture, the mixture adopts a V-shaped mixer, and in order to avoid segregation, add a small amount of engine oil, the mixing time is 2.5h, and mix well; the pressing adopts a special hydraulic press for powder metallurgy Forming, forming and pressing pressure is controlled at 5.2MPa; sintering adopts a bell furnace, the sintering temperature is 940°C, the sintering time is 3h, and decomposed ammonia is used as the protective atmosphere.
[0023] Using MM3000 friction and wear testing machine to test the above friction materials, at a speed equivalent to 350km / h, the friction coefficient is 0.334, and the average wear amount is 0.21cm 3 / MJ.
Embodiment 2
[0025] According to the following composition Cu: 52%, Ni: 1.5%, Sn: 1.5%, Fe: 19%, Cr: 2%, Mo: 4%, W: 2.5%, MgO: 1.2%, ZrO 2 : 1.3%, MoO 3 : 0.5%, Ti: 1.5% and C: 13% to prepare the mixture. V-shaped mixing machine is used for the mixture, and in order to avoid segregation, a small amount of engine oil is added, and the mixing time is 2 hours, and the mixture is fully mixed; the pressing is formed by a special hydraulic press for powder metallurgy, and the forming pressing pressure is controlled at 5MPa; the sintering adopts a bell furnace, and the sintering temperature is 950°C, the sintering time is 2.5h, and the decomposed ammonia is used as the protective atmosphere.
[0026] Using MM3000 friction and wear testing machine to test the above friction materials, at a speed equivalent to 350km / h, the friction coefficient is 0.346, and the average wear amount is 0.22cm 3 / MJ.
Embodiment 3
[0028] According to the following composition Cu: 53%, Ni: 1.5%, Sn: 2%, Fe: 17%, Cr: 3%, Mo: 3.5%, W: 3%, MgO: 1%, ZrO 2 : 1.5%, MoO 3 : 0.5%, Ti: 2% and C: 12% to prepare the mixture. V-shaped mixing machine was used for the mixture, a small amount of engine oil was added, and the mixing time was 2.5 hours; the forming and pressing was formed by a special hydraulic press for powder metallurgy, and the pressing pressure was controlled at 5.6MPa; the sintering was carried out in a bell furnace with a sintering temperature of 960 °C and a sintering time of 2.5h, using decomposed ammonia as the protective atmosphere.
[0029] Using MM3000 friction and wear testing machine to test the above friction materials, at a speed equivalent to 350km / h, the friction coefficient is 0.346, and the average wear amount is 0.23cm 3 / MJ.
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