Aggregate induced effect-based mercury ion fluorescence probe as well as preparation method and application thereof
An aggregation-induced effect, fluorescent probe technology, applied in the field of detection, can solve the problems of poor anti-interference ability, low sensitivity, inconvenient portability, etc., and achieve the effects of low detection limit, high sensitivity and easy operation.
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Embodiment 1
[0046] 1. Synthesis of fluorescent probe molecule 1
[0047] Weigh 9-anthracenecarbaldehyde (1g, 4.85mmol) and ethanedithiol (0.5ml, 5.97mmol) and dissolve in chloroform (25mL), add iodine pellets (0.14g, 0.55mmol). After stirring at room temperature for 15 minutes, Na 2S 2 o 3 (0.1mol·L-1, 25 mL) and NaOH (10%, 25 mL) to quench the reaction. After extraction, suction filtration, and spin-drying, a yellow solid is obtained, which is the fluorescent probe molecule 1, and its molecular formula is C 29 h 20 S 2 .
[0048] 2. Preparation of fluorescent probe molecule 1 solution
[0049] Weigh the fluorescent probe molecule 1 and prepare it with N,N-dimethylimide (DMF) to a concentration of 1×10 -2 mol L -1 10 mL of the standard solution; water was added to the resulting solution to prepare different fluorescent probe molecule 1 fluorescent molecular probe solutions with water volume percentages of 70%, 80%, 90%, and 99%, and the fluorescence emission intensity was observe...
Embodiment 2
[0056] 1. Synthesis of Fluorescent Probe Molecule 2
[0057] Weigh 4-(1,2,2-tristyryl)benzaldehyde (1.0g, 2.77mol) and ethanedithiol (0.3mL, 3.33mmol) and dissolve in chloroform (25mL), add iodine particles ( 0.14 g, 0.55 mmol). After stirring at room temperature for 15 min, Na2S2O3 (0.1mol·L -1 , 25 mL) and NaOH (10%, 25 mL) to quench the reaction. The reaction solution was extracted with chloroform (30mLx3), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered with suction, and evaporated to dryness. Column chromatography with dichloromethane / petroleum ether (V:V=3:1) gave a white solid. Obtain fluorescent probe molecule 2, its molecular formula is C 17 h 14 S 2 .
[0058] 2. Preparation of fluorescent probe molecule 2 solution
[0059] Weigh the fluorescent probe molecule 2 and prepare it with dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) to a concentration of 1×10 -3 mol L -1 25mL of the standard solution, prepare different fluorescent probe molecules 2 fluorescent molecular probe solution...
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