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Cross-layered composite wood bamboo material and preparation method thereof

A technology for composite wood and bamboo materials, which is applied in the field of cross-laminated composite wood and bamboo materials and their preparation, can solve the problems that the mechanical properties of materials cannot be exerted, the original mechanical properties of bamboo materials are lost, the utilization rate of raw materials is low, and the like, and the Conducive to material properties, improving bamboo anisotropy, mechanical and weather resistance

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-10-19
SOUTHEAST UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

And the bamboo processing technology method of existing bamboo that realizes suitability for industrialized production, wood composite material, all is by the bamboo strip of certain specification, bamboo raft, rolling into bamboo fiber bundle by bamboo processing, these methods consume 50% of bamboo raw material, also The original mechanical properties of bamboo are seriously lost, and there are many processing procedures, large equipment investment, large labor costs, low raw material utilization, high energy consumption, high processing costs, and the mechanical properties of the prepared materials cannot be brought into play.

Method used

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  • Cross-layered composite wood bamboo material and preparation method thereof

Examples

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Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0016] as follows figure 1 Shown, the composite wood-bamboo material of cross-lamination of the present invention comprises at least two layers of superimposed bamboo-wood laminates 1, and this bamboo-wood laminate 1 is former bamboo recombined wood, and its thickness is 20mm, and adjacent bamboo-wood laminates The fibers of 1 are arranged at 90°, and the fibers of bamboo-wood laminate 1 are arranged in one direction. A grid composite layer 2 is arranged between several bamboo and wood laminates, and the grid composite layer 2 is FRP grid reinforcement.

[0017] The specific structure can be: 1. The original bamboo recombined material-the original bamboo recombined material-the original bamboo recombined material-FRP grid reinforcement-the original bamboo recombined material... The original bamboo recombined material-the original bamboo recombined material is only in one layer of adjacent bamboo A grid composite layer 2 is arranged between the wooden laminates.

[0018] 2. R...

Embodiment 2

[0023] The cross-laminated composite wood and bamboo material of the present invention comprises at least two layers of superimposed bamboo-wood laminates 1. The bamboo-wood laminates 1 are original bamboo recombined wood and logs, and the laminate thickness of the original bamboo recombined wood is 40mm. The thickness of the bamboo-wood laminate is 40mm, the fibers of the adjacent bamboo-wood laminates are arranged at 90°, and the fibers of the bamboo-wood laminate itself are arranged in one direction. A grid composite layer 2 is arranged between several bamboo-wood laminates, and the grid composite layer 2 is a bamboo-wood fiber grid. One room of bamboo and wood laminates is equipped with a structure of bamboo and wood fiber grids, one room of adjacent bamboo and wood laminates is equipped with a structure of bamboo and wood fiber grids, or one room of several bamboo and wood laminates is equipped with bamboo and wood fiber grids structure, the bamboo-wood fiber grid can be ...

Embodiment 3

[0026] The cross-laminated composite wood and bamboo material of the present invention comprises at least two layers of superimposed bamboo-wood laminates 1. The bamboo-wood laminates 1 are composed of original bamboo recombined wood, original bamboo-glued wood, logs and log LVL. The thickness of the laminates of the bamboo recombined wood is 8mm, the thickness of the log is 10mm, the fibers of the adjacent bamboo and wood laminates 1 are arranged at 90°, the fibers of the bamboo and wood laminates 1 are arranged in one direction, and several bamboo and wood laminates 1 room A grid composite layer 2 is provided, and the grid composite layer 2 is a reinforced mesh sheet.

[0027] The specific structure can be: 1. Raw bamboo recombined wood-raw bamboo glulam-log-log LVL...raw bamboo recombined wood-raw bamboo glulam-log-log LVL Raw bamboo glulam-bamboo wood fiber grid-log-log LVL...Original bamboo recombined lumber-raw bamboo glulam-log-log LVL...Only set reinforcement mesh betw...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cross-layered composite wood bamboo material and a preparation method thereof, the composite wood bamboo material comprises at least two layers of superposed bamboo and woodlaminates and grid composite layers disposed between the plurality of bamboo and wood laminates. The fibers of the adjacent bamboo and wood laminates are arranged at 90-degree; the method is as follows: after the at least two layers of bamboo and wood laminates are superposed, the grid composite layers are arranged between the plurality of bamboo and wood laminates, and the cross-layered compositewood bamboo material can be obtained after gluing and cold-pressing solidifying, The cross-layered composite wood bamboo material has the significant advantages that the cross-layered composite woodbamboo material not only has good mechanical and weathering properties, and strength and rigidity in the longitudinal and transverse directions of parts are enhanced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of composite materials, in particular to a cross-laminated composite wood and bamboo material and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Along with worldwide forest resource reduction, people begin to study the bamboo-wood composite material work that is main raw material with bamboo and artificial forest timber. The composite of wood and bamboo can rationally exert the excellent characteristics of bamboo and wood, and obtain the double effect of saving wood resources and ensuring the strength and appearance quality of the material. Compared with pure bamboo wood-based panels, wood-bamboo composite materials are more designable in structure and performance. From the perspective of bamboo utilization, the former is also more superior than the latter. Therefore, as engineering structural materials, wood and bamboo aggregation materials have broad prospects, and also open up new ways for the industr...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B32B9/02B32B9/04B32B3/12B32B17/02B32B17/06B27D1/04
Inventor 吕清芳熊泽龙宋志新
Owner SOUTHEAST UNIV
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