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A kind of normal temperature synthetic early-strength type liquid alkali-free accelerator and preparation method thereof

A room temperature synthesis, early strength technology, applied in the field of cement concrete additives, can solve the problems of decreased concrete strength and durability, unfavorable large-scale popularization and large loss of strength of accelerators, etc., and achieves reduced possibility and good economic benefits. , the effect of easy operation

Active Publication Date: 2020-11-10
WUHAN UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Traditional quick-setting agents generally have strong alkalinity. Although they can meet the requirements of shotcrete, they also bring many problems: the strength retention rate of shotcrete is low in the later stage, which damages the health of construction workers and increases the occurrence of alkali bone in concrete. The probability of material reaction will lead to the decline of concrete strength and durability in the later period
The setting time of the quick-setting agent invented by Jiangsu Aolite New Material Co., Ltd. in the published patent (patent application number: 201410742161.8) still has a lot of room for improvement, and the strength loss is relatively large in the later stage
The published patent of Xuzhou Jiulong Synthetic Materials Factory (patent application number: 201310700044.0) has a large loss of strength in the later stage of the accelerator, and the magnesium fluorosilicate used in the accelerator is toxic, which is not conducive to large-scale promotion and use

Method used

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  • A kind of normal temperature synthetic early-strength type liquid alkali-free accelerator and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of normal temperature synthetic early-strength type liquid alkali-free accelerator and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of normal temperature synthetic early-strength type liquid alkali-free accelerator and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] Prepare a normal temperature synthetic early-strength type liquid alkali-free accelerator, the specific steps are as follows:

[0024] A. Add 30 parts of water and 10 parts of diethanolamine (purity>99%) to 60 parts of polyaluminum sulfate (Al 2 o 3 content 19%), stirred at room temperature until the polyaluminum sulfate dissolves to form a stable transparent solution, that is, the modified polyaluminum sulfate solution;

[0025] B, take each raw material by following each component: modified polyaluminum sulfate solution 60%, graphene oxide (layered graphene oxide below 5 layers) 3%, stabilizer (citric acid) 1%, performance regulator 5%, water 31%;

[0026] C. Add 3 parts of graphene oxide and 31 parts of water into 60 parts of modified polyaluminum sulfate solution for ultrasonic dispersion for 20 minutes to obtain a stable transparent solution;

[0027] D. Add 5 parts of performance modifier to the stable transparent solution obtained above, stir at room temperatu...

Embodiment 2

[0029] Prepare a normal temperature synthetic early-strength type liquid alkali-free accelerator, the specific steps are as follows:

[0030] A. Add 30 parts of water and 15 parts of diethanolamine to 55 parts of polyaluminum sulfate (Al 2 o 3 content 18%), stirred at room temperature until the polyaluminum sulfate dissolves to form a stable transparent solution, that is, the modified polyaluminum sulfate solution;

[0031] B, each raw material is weighed according to the following components: modified polyaluminum sulfate solution 65%, graphene oxide 2%, stabilizer (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid) 1%, performance regulator 4%, water 28%;

[0032] C. Add 2 parts of graphene oxide and 28 parts of water into 65 parts of modified polyaluminum sulfate solution for ultrasonic dispersion for 20 minutes to obtain a stable transparent solution;

[0033] D. Add 4 parts of performance modifier to the stable transparent solution obtained above, stir for 1 hour at room temperature to e...

Embodiment 3

[0035] Prepare a normal temperature synthetic early-strength type liquid alkali-free accelerator, the specific steps are as follows:

[0036] A. Add 40 parts of water and 10 parts of diethanolamine to 50 parts of polyaluminum sulfate (Al 2 o 3 content 19%), stirred at normal temperature until the polyaluminum sulfate dissolves to form a stable transparent solution, that is, the modified polyaluminum sulfate solution;

[0037] B, each raw material is weighed according to the following components: modified polyaluminum sulfate solution 70%, graphene oxide 1%, stabilizer (citric acid) 2%, performance modifier 3%, water 24%;

[0038] C. Add 1 part of graphene oxide and 24 parts of water into 70 parts of modified polyaluminum sulfate solution for ultrasonic dispersion for 20 minutes to obtain a stable transparent solution;

[0039] D. Add 3 parts of performance modifier to the stable transparent solution obtained above, stir at room temperature for 1 hour to ensure its full compl...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an early strength type liquid alkali-free setting accelerator synthesized at normal temperature and a preparation method of the setting accelerator. The setting accelerator iscomposed of the following components in percentages by mass: 60-80% of a modified polyaluminum sulfate solution, 1-3% of graphene oxide, 1-5% of a stabilizer, 1-5% of a performance modifier, and thebalance of water. When the early strength type liquid alkali-free setting accelerator synthesized at the normal temperature provided by the invention is added into concrete, final strength is not affected while early strength of the concrete is rapidly developed, and the possibility of generating an alkali-aggregate reaction can be greatly reduced; moreover, when the setting accelerator is added into Portland cement with different brands, construction requirements of sprayed concrete are met; and the setting accelerator also has the advantages of low-temperature resistance, high rapid setting,a low mixing amount, no (low) corrosion, stable long-term storage performance, reasonable price and the like, and has excellent comprehensive performance and good economic benefits.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of cement concrete additives, and in particular relates to a normal-temperature synthetic early-strength liquid alkali-free accelerator and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Accelerator is an admixture that makes concrete harden and set quickly, and is mainly used in the construction of sprayed concrete. Traditional quick-setting agents generally have strong alkalinity. Although they can meet the requirements of shotcrete, they also bring many problems: the strength retention rate of shotcrete is low in the later stage, which damages the health of construction workers and increases the occurrence of alkali bone in concrete. The probability of material reaction will lead to the decline of concrete strength and durability in the later stage. [0003] In order to overcome the above defects, non-alkali liquid accelerators have become the main direction of accelerator development in the...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B24/26C04B103/12
CPCC04B40/0046C04B2103/12C04B22/148C04B24/122C04B22/002C04B14/024C04B24/2652C04B22/06C04B24/06C04B24/123
Inventor 李相国张恒春冯志浩刘卓霖蒋文广任钊锋
Owner WUHAN UNIV OF TECH
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