Test method for tk gene mutation and determination method for mutagenicity suitable for evaluating genotoxicity of cigarette smoke condensate
A technology for determining the strength of cigarette smoke, which is applied in the measurement/inspection of microorganisms, biochemical equipment and methods, etc., can solve the problems of narrow dose range, easy aging of smoke, and inability to use it directly, reaching the scope of application wide effect
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Embodiment 1
[0030] Present embodiment is to certain cigarette 1 # The TK gene mutagenesis test of L5178Y cells was carried out.
[0031]The in vitro genotoxicity test method suitable for evaluating the mutagenic effect of cigarette smoke condensate (CSC), specifically includes the following steps:
[0032] 1. Cell culture conditions
[0033] The L5178Y cells used are suspension growth cells, using RPMI1640 medium containing 10% horse serum and appropriate amount of antibiotics (the medium containing 20% horse serum is used for 96-well plate culture), 5% CO 2 , 37°C, and conventional suspension culture under saturated humidity conditions.
[0034] Clear spontaneously mutated tk before formal experiments - / - Genotype cells. The method is to use THMG medium containing 3g / mL thymidine, 5g / mL hypoxanthine, 0.1g / mL methotrexate and 7.5g / mL glycine to treat the cells for 24 hours, centrifuge and wash the cells without methotrexate cultured in THG medium for 3 days.
[0035] 2. Preparatio...
Embodiment 2
[0069] The in vitro genotoxicity test method and method for determining the mutagenic strength applicable to the evaluation of the mutagenic effect of cigarette smoke condensate in this example are the same as those in Example 1. The test cigarette used is another cigarette 2 # .
[0070] The results are shown in Table 2: the TMF of 80 μg / mL in the CSC treatment group was 3 times higher than that of the solvent control group, and with the increase of the dose of CSC, the TMF showed an upward trend, showing a dose-response relationship, indicating that the cigarette smoke had a positive effect on the TK of L5158Y Genes are mutagenic.
[0071] Table 2 Cigarette 2 # The results of TK mutagenic frequency determination
[0072]
[0073] When inoculating a 96-well plate, add 0.2 mL of the test substance to each well, and conduct a quadratic analysis on the dose-response curve (the quadratic equation of one variable is ) linear fitting, quadratic coefficient a 1 Used to eval...
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