Bagasse-based water retaining agent and preparation method thereof

A technology of water-retaining agent and bagasse, which is applied in the direction of chemical instruments and methods, sewage/sludge fertilizer, fertilizer made from biological waste, etc. It can solve the problems of unfavorable ecological environment, sustainable development of plant planting, failure to improve soil function, and difficulty in degradation, etc. Problems, achieve the effect of improving grafting reaction efficiency, improving water retention effect, and low price

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-08-24
GUANGXI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, there are many kinds of water-retaining agents, but usually they only have the effect of water retention, without the effect of improving the soil, and are not easy to degrade. Long-term existence will cause soil compaction, which is not conducive to the ecological environment and the sustainable development of plant planting.

Method used

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  • Bagasse-based water retaining agent and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0039] A bagasse-based water-retaining agent comprises the following components in parts by weight:

[0040] 80 parts of bagasse, 20 parts of waste silk, 15 parts of bagasse biochar, 5 parts of bentonite, 15 parts of sludge, 60 parts of potassium acrylate, 2 parts of crosslinking agent, 1 part of initiator, and 3 parts of polymerization agent.

[0041] The sludge is farm sludge. The crosslinking agent is glycerol. The initiators are hydrogen peroxide and potassium persulfate. The polymerization agent is ammonia water.

[0042] A preparation method of bagasse-based water-retaining agent, comprising the following steps:

[0043] S1. Preprocessing

[0044] 1) Weigh bagasse, crush and pass through a 100-mesh sieve to obtain bagasse powder; add 0.7% H to the bagasse powder 2 o 2 and 4% NaOH mixture, the H 2 o 2 The liquid-to-solid ratio of the mixed solution of NaOH and bagasse is 30:1; stir and react at 85°C for 3-5 hours, then suction filter and dry; then add 31ml / LCH 3 ...

Embodiment 2

[0054] A bagasse-based water-retaining agent comprises the following components in parts by weight:

[0055] 60 parts of bagasse, 20 parts of waste silk, 20 parts of bagasse biochar, 10 parts of bentonite, 10 parts of sludge, 50 parts of potassium acrylate, 1.5 parts of crosslinking agent, 1.5 parts of initiator, and 2 parts of polymerization agent.

[0056] The sludge is farm sludge. The crosslinking agent is glycerol. The initiators are hydrogen peroxide and potassium persulfate.

[0057] The preparation method is the same as in Example 1.

Embodiment 3

[0059] A bagasse-based water-retaining agent comprises the following components in parts by weight:

[0060] 100 parts of bagasse, 10 parts of waste silk, 10 parts of bagasse biochar, 10 parts of bentonite, 20 parts of sludge, 60 parts of potassium acrylate, 3 parts of crosslinking agent, 1 part of initiator, 3 parts of polymerization agent.

[0061] The sludge is chemical plant sludge. The crosslinking agent is glycerol. The initiators are hydrogen peroxide and potassium persulfate.

[0062] The preparation method is the same as in Example 1.

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Abstract

The invention provides a bagasse-based water retaining agent. The bagasse-based water retaining agent comprises, by weight, 60-100 parts of bagasse, 10-20 parts of waste silk, 10-20 parts of bagasse biochar, 5-10 parts of bentonite, 10-20 parts of sludge, 50-80 parts of potassium acrylate, 0.1-3 parts of a crosslinking agent, 0.1-2 parts of an initiator and 1-5 parts of a polymerization agent. Theinvention also discloses a preparation method of the bagasse-based water retaining agent. The bagasse-based water retaining agent can significantly reduce the moisture loss of soil, has excellent water storage and water retention properties, can be degraded, and can improve the soil structure and provide necessary fertilizers and trace elements for plant growth after being degraded.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of planting agricultural and forestry crops, in particular to a bagasse-based water-retaining agent and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] my country is a large agricultural country, and agricultural water accounts for more than 80% of my country's total water consumption. The shortage of water resources is the primary reason restricting the development of my country's agriculture. Therefore, the utilization rate of agricultural water resources should be improved. The implementation of water-saving and drought-resistant technology is an important way for the sustainable development of agriculture in our country. In my country, arid and semi-arid areas account for more than 50% of the country's land area, but the water holding capacity of the soil is low, and it is easy to evaporate, and the utilization of water itself is low. Therefore, the drought problem has increasingly become a problem tha...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05G3/04C08F292/00C08F220/06C08F2/44C09K17/40C09K101/00C05G3/80
CPCC05D9/00C05G3/00C05G3/80C08F2/44C08F292/00C09K17/40C09K2101/00C08F220/06C05F1/007C05F5/002C05F7/00
Inventor 陆登俊李坚斌梁欣泉孙卫东
Owner GUANGXI UNIV
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