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Storage method for bottled wine

A wine and bottling technology, applied in biochemical equipment and methods, wine cellar utensils, preparation of alcoholic beverages, etc., can solve the problems of not rich and delicate wine taste, difficult to remove mold, intensified wine oxidation, etc., to achieve the quality of wine The improvement is large, the phenomenon of mold breeding is eliminated, and the effect of maintaining a constant temperature is efficient

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-08-17
DANFENG COUNTY SHANGSHAN RED WINE
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  • Description
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] 1. Temperature: If the temperature is too high, it will cause the wine to mature too quickly, and the taste of the mature wine will not be rich and delicate, and it will age prematurely; if the temperature is too low, it will delay the evolution of the wine and stop it, thus losing the meaning of bottle storage
The most important thing in the bottle storage stage is the constant temperature. The change of temperature not only has a bad effect on the wine chemically, but also physically expands and contracts with heat and cold, which will also cause the cork to lose its elasticity, resulting in excessive oxidation, extravasation and accelerated deterioration of the wine.
[0004] 2. Humidity: The wine storage room is too dry, and the outside air will soak into the bottle through the gap of the cork, which will intensify the oxidation of the wine.
[0006] 4. Illumination: The wine cellar for bottle storage needs to be protected from light, because light will affect the aging of wine, light can easily cause deterioration of wine, and ultraviolet radiation can cause oxidation reactions
Tank storage and barrel storage can be completed in the workshop on the ground, or in the underground wine cellar. The former requires air conditioning and moisturizing equipment to strictly control the temperature and humidity of the workshop. In summer and winter, the cost of temperature and humidity control is high, and in rainy seasons Humidity control is also difficult, and its operating cost is high; if wine is stored in an underground wine cellar, due to the heat preservation and moisture retention of the soil around the wine cellar or the buffering effect on temperature and humidity, the operating cost is lower compared to the workshop wine storage equipment. During the moldy rain season, the humidity in the underground wine cellar is high, and it is difficult to control the humidity. The surface of the walls and barrels is prone to mildew. Once mildew occurs, it is difficult to remove the mold and increase the maintenance cost of the wine cellar.
Bottle storage is also a common process in wine brewing technology. At present, bottle storage is mainly carried out in underground wine cellars, and in the short term, it is also carried out in workshops. All these require temperature control, humidity control, ventilation and other equipment, and strict control of the space for wine storage is required. Humidity and temperature must have good ventilation conditions, and these conditions are easily disturbed by climatic conditions, and it is difficult to achieve very stable conditions, which is not conducive to the maturity, aroma, and quality improvement of wine

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0043] ①Build an 800m2 underground wine storage at a depth of 5m below the ground level, and use a cement floor to prevent the impact on the humidity of the wine storage; about 250m2 is equipped with a fan changer, without light-shielding facilities, and uses an air conditioner to control temperature and humidity;

[0044] ② Build 25 gravel storage holes with brick walls in the wine store, and spread 20cm of sand with a water content of 40% on the ground of each gravel storage hole;

[0045] ③ Lay the bottled wine neatly on the sand layer, lay out a total of four rows of bottled wine according to the inner wall, and spread 12cm of the above-mentioned sand on the bottle of this layer, and then put the second layer of bottled wine, so Continue until the laying of 8 layers of bottled wine, and then continue the laying of the inner two rows, to a total of 13 layers; see figure 2 hint;

[0046] ④ Turn on the air conditioner to control the temperature of the wine storage to 15°C a...

Embodiment 2

[0049] ①Build a 900m2 underground wine storage at 5.5m below the ground, about 250m2 is equipped with a ventilation hole; about 500m2 is equipped with a fan changer, and the cement floor is used to prevent the influence of groundwater on the humidity of the wine storage.

[0050] ② Build 28 gravel storage caves with brick walls in the wine store, and spread 18cm of sand with a water content of 50% on the ground of each gravel storage cave;

[0051] ③ Lay the bottled wine neatly on the sand layer, lay out a total of six rows of bottled wine according to the inner wall, and spread 10cm of the above-mentioned sand on the bottle of this layer, and then put the second layer of bottled wine, so Continue until the 16th floor, see image 3 hint;

[0052] ④ Turn on the air conditioner to control the temperature of the wine storage to 17°C and the relative humidity to 70%;

[0053] ⑤Close the wine storage access doors, windows and other exits.

Embodiment 3

[0055] ① Build a 200m2 underground wine storage according to the designed volume at 6.0m below the ground, equipped with a ventilation hole; equipped with a fan, and use a cement floor to prevent the impact of low water on the humidity of the wine storage.

[0056] ② Spread 15cm of sand with a water content of 60% on the ground of the wine store;

[0057] ③ Lay the bottled wine neatly on the sand layer, lay out a total of five rows of bottled wine according to the inner wall, and spread 10cm of the above-mentioned sand on the bottle of this layer, and then put the second layer of bottled wine, so Continue until the 7th floor, and then continue the laying of the inner three rows, a total of 14 floors, and continue to lay the innermost row, a total of 20 floors, see Figure 4 hint;

[0058] ④ Turn on the air conditioner to control the temperature of the wine storage to 18°C ​​and the relative humidity to 65%;

[0059] ⑤Close the wine storage access doors, windows and other exi...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a storage method for bottle wine. The method includes: building an underground cellar, wherein the underground cellar is provided with at least one group of ventilation holes and adopts a cement floor and a brick wall, and a sand layer with the thickness being more than 10cm and the water content being 40-80% is laid at least in the use area; horizontally stacking more thanone layer of bottled wine in at least one row, and flatly laying a sand layer with the thickness being more than 6cm on each layer of the bottled wine; controlling the temperature in the undergroundcellar to be 10-20 DEG C and the relative humidity of the underground cellar to be 50-85%. A plurality of same-environment sand storage holes can also be built in the underground cellar, and the stacking storage method is performed in the sand storage holes. The bottleneck of each bottled wine should be buried in the corresponding sand layer during the stacking of the bottled wine. The method relying on natural conditions is low in cost, simple to operate and capable of stabilizing bottled wine storage temperature and humidity.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of fruit wine brewing, in particular to a method for storing bottled wine. Background technique [0002] At present, the storage of wine mainly contains two distinct methods of storage in large tanks (barrels) and storage in bottles. This wine storage process is also called tank (barrel) storage and bottle storage. Proper storage promotes the aging of wine, which can increase the depth, breadth and complexity, and increase the value of the wine without losing the basic characteristics of the wine. The improvement of the quality of wine stored in tanks and bottles is directly affected by environmental conditions. A certain temperature and Under humidity conditions, the wine quality can be guaranteed to develop at a normal rate and gradually enter the perfect state. [0003] 1. Temperature: If the temperature is too high, it will cause the wine to mature too quickly, and the taste of the mature wine will not ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12H1/22C12L11/00
CPCC12H1/22C12L11/00
Inventor 罗铁柱
Owner DANFENG COUNTY SHANGSHAN RED WINE
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