Use of dietary fiber extract from oudemansiellara maflbes in preparation of preparations for treating and/or preventing liver injury-related diseases caused by high fat diet
A technology of dietary fiber and Odermushroom, which is applied in health care products. In the field of pharmaceuticals, the extract of dietary fiber of Ouddermis The effect of rate and purity
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Embodiment 1
[0045] The preparation method of the dietary fiber extract of Ouderia oosporus:
[0046] (1) After the sample is dried, it is pulverized and weighed. The ratio of solid to liquid is 1:10. It is boiled and refluxed with 95% ethanol to extract for 2 hours, filtered with suction, and the filter residue is retained;
[0047] (2) add water to the filter residue, the ratio of solid to liquid is 1:10, boil and reflux for extraction for 2 hours;
[0048] (3) When the temperature drops to about 60°C, adjust the pH value to 6-7, add papain for enzymatic hydrolysis, the enzyme amount is 0.2% of the weighed sample, enzymatically hydrolyze in a water bath at 60°C for 1 hour, and keep stirring during the period;
[0049] (4) After the enzymatic hydrolysis is completed, add 95% ethanol with 4 times the volume of the extract to precipitate overnight, filter with suction, and retain the filter residue;
[0050] (5) The filter residue is gradient eluted with 78% ethanol, 95% ethanol, absolute et...
Embodiment 2
[0056] Example 2: Improving effect of Ouderia oodota dietary fiber extract on liver injury in obese mice induced by high-fat diet
[0057] 1. Reagents:
[0058] Total cholesterol (T-CHO) test kit: Nanjing Jiancheng Institute of Bioengineering.
[0059] Triglyceride (TG) test kit: Nanjing Jiancheng Institute of Bioengineering.
[0060] Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) test kit: Nanjing Jiancheng Bioengineering Institute.
[0061] High-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) test kit: Nanjing Jiancheng Bioengineering Institute.
[0062] Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) Test Kit, Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) Test Kit, Total Protein (TP) Test, Albumin (ALB) Test and Total Bilirubin (T-Bil) Test Kit All were purchased from Nanjing Jiancheng Institute of Bioengineering.
[0063] Thirty female C57 mice, SPF grade, weighing 12-14 g, and 28-30 days old, were purchased from Guangdong Medical Experimental Animal Center with license number SCXK (Guangdong) 2013-0002.
[...
Embodiment 3
[0101] Example 3: The improvement effect of the dietary fiber extract of Ouderia oosporus on the diseases related to intestinal flora imbalance in obese mice induced by high-fat diet
[0102] 1. Experimental method
[0103] The feces of the mice at the end of the animal experiment in Example 2 were collected, quickly frozen with liquid nitrogen, and stored in a -80°C refrigerator. DNA was extracted from stool samples, and the quality of DNA extraction was detected by 0.8% agarose gel electrophoresis, and DNA was quantified by UV spectrophotometer. Forward primer 5'-ACTCCTACGGGAGGCAGCA-3' and reverse primer 5'-GGACTACHVGGGTWTCTAAT-3' were used to amplify the V3-V4 region gene of mouse 16S rRNA. The PCR amplification products were detected by 2% agarose gel electrophoresis, and the target fragments were recovered by cutting the gel, and the recovery was performed using the gel recovery kit of AXYGEN Company. Referring to the preliminary quantitative results of electrophoresis,...
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