Red light responsive shape memory polymer material and preparation method thereof
A polymer material and light-responsive technology, applied in pharmaceutical formula, medical science, prosthesis, etc., can solve the problems of poor biocompatibility and biodegradability, and achieve the effect of shape restoration and strong penetration
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Embodiment 1
[0048] 1. Preparation and application of shape memory polymers with infrared photoresponsiveness
[0049] Such as figure 1 Shown is a schematic diagram of the preparation of shape memory polymers containing infrared light-responsive porphyrins.
[0050] (1) Solvent ethylene glycol butyl ether 10mL; a total of 30.06g of vinyl monomers containing hydrophobic groups including: 20.77g of methyl methacrylate (MMA) and 9.29g of butyl acrylate (BA); A total of 1.05g of ethylenic monomers including: acrylic acid (AA) 1.05g; a total of 2g of ethylenic monomers containing reactive groups include: diacetone acrylamide (DAAM) 2g; free radical initiator tertiary benzoic acid peroxide Butyl ester (TBPB) 0.84 g. React at 140°C for 3 hours, then add 20 mL of solvent to dilute, and the obtained product is purified by ether precipitation three times, and vacuum-dried to obtain the amphiphilic polymer MBDA.
[0051] (2) Take 1.6858g amphiphilic polymer MBDA and a certain amount (0, 0.5mg, 1.5...
Embodiment 2
[0070] Solvent dimethyl sulfoxide 10mL, monomer methyl acrylate 0.32mol, ethyl methacrylate 0.08mol, N-vinylpyrrolidone 0.016mol, methacrylic acid 0.016mol, initiator tert-butyl peroxybenzoate 0.08mol, React at 140°C for 3 hours, and then add 20 mL of solvent to dilute, and the obtained product is purified by ether precipitation for 3 times, and vacuum-dried to obtain an amphiphilic polymer. Take 4g of amphiphilic polymer and 3mg of porphyrin, add 10mL of THF to completely disperse and dissolve, add alcohol amine dropwise to adjust the pH to slightly alkaline, then slowly add 10mL of deionized water dropwise, and evaporate THF at a constant temperature of 50°C after the dropwise addition to prepare Micellar bodies encapsulating porphyrins. Add glutaraldehyde, a crosslinking agent with a molar ratio of 1:1 to N-vinylpyrrolidone, to the micellar solution, and dry and solidify at room temperature to form a film.
[0071] The prepared membrane material is deformed in an environme...
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