Composition capable of preventing panax japonicus rat damage and planting method based on same

Abstract

The invention discloses a composition capable of preventing panax japonicus rat damage. The composition comprises an A component and a B component, wherein the A component comprises the following rawmaterials: feltwort blades, Chinese azalea flower blades, rhizoma arisaematis stem leaves, elderberry blades, bird cherry steam leaves, Cynolgossum officinale leaves or flowers, and the raw materialsare sufficiently dried in the sun and then ground into a powder; and the B component adopts pig hair. A planting method based on the composition provided by the invention comprises the following steps: selecting soil to carry out ditching and hole digging; uniformly spreading the A component of the composition inside holes; putting panax japonicus seeds into the holes, then covering the panax japonicus seeds with the pig hair, and then covering the panax japonicus seeds with soil. According to the composition, the rat damage of panax japonicus can be obviously reduced, secondary poisoning is avoided, and the natural environment is not damaged; according to the planting method, the yield and quality of panax japonicus can be greatly improved, secondary medication is not needed, and the labor intensity and human cost are reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of bamboo ginseng planting, in particular to a composition for preventing and controlling rodent damage of bamboo ginseng and a planting method based on the composition. Background technique [0002] Bamboo ginseng is a plant of the genus Panax in Araliaceae. The dry rhizome of Bamboo ginseng is a common Chinese herbal medicine in the western Hubei area of ​​my country. It has the reputation of "the king of herbs". Anti-inflammatory pain relief, bruises, etc. Bamboo ginseng mainly relies on seeds for sexual reproduction, and there are rodent hazards throughout its growth period. Rat damage at the adult seedling stage leads to serious dead seedlings, damage at the adult plant stage leads to substandard appearance of medicinal parts, and root rot is exacerbated after the formation of wounds, which has a great impact on its yield and quality. Through the investigation, it is found that the current prevention a...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Rodent damage at the adult seedling stage leads to serious dead seedlings, and damage at the adult plant stage causes the appearance of medicinal parts to be substandard, and root rot is exacerbated after the formation of wounds, which has a great impact on its yield and quality

Through investigation, it is found that the current prevention and control methods for traditional Chinese medicine rodents in mountainous areas mainly use physical methods and chemical methods. Physical methods mainly use tools such as mouse traps, mouse cages and low-voltage power grids, but the efficiency is low, and at the same time, it will kill beneficial animals by mistake; The chemical method is mainly to apply chemical agents such as tetramine, zinc phosphide, and diphacin sodium salt in the field and around the ginseng plants. However, these chemical agents are also highly toxic to humans, livestock and other animals, and they are easy to cause death after ingestion. At the same time, some natural enemies of rodents are likely to cause secondary poisoning after eating poisoned mice by mistake. Poisoned mice, natural enemies and other animals that died after eating by mistake, and the remaining chemicals and baits that have not been eaten in the field threaten the safety of people and animals. , destroy the natural environment and ecology

These methods do not conform to the meaning of green medicinal materials at all, and violate the principle of "both gold and silver mountains, but also clear water and clear mountains". Rodenticides for Poisoning by Rat Natural Enemies

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