Chloroplast-expressed brain-derived neurotrophic factor hBDNFb protein and preparation method thereof
A technique for expression of neurotrophic factors and chloroplasts, applied in the field of genetic engineering, can solve the problems of unfound tissue sources and low natural content of growth factors
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Embodiment 1
[0030] Example 1 Tobacco chloroplast expression vector pWYP23402 (BDNFb)
[0031] 1) Optimize the design of the nucleotide sequence of the human brain-derived neurotrophic factor b (human Brain-derived neurotrophic factorb, BDNFb) gene in the NCBI database by using modern bioinformatics technology. Under the premise of keeping the amino acid sequence unchanged, use Gene Designer to replace all codons of the coding gene with the optimal coding method of tobacco chloroplast codons, and then pass the modified gene sequence through DNAMAN7.0 and VectorNTI 10.0 The software analyzes the enzyme cutting site information, and changes the coding codon of the 104th amino acid Tyr of the brain-derived neurotrophic factor b coding gene from the first optimal codon TCT to the second optimal codon TCA to eliminate Nsi I enzyme cutting site, the nucleotide sequence of modified human brain-derived neurotrophic factor b (human Brain-derived neurotrophic factorb, BDNFb) gene is shown in SEQ ID ...
Embodiment 2
[0035] Example 2 Tobacco chloroplast transformation and homogenization screening of BDNFb gene
[0036] The gold powder was coated with vector pWYP23402 for gene gun bombardment. For specific operations, please refer to the patented human basic fibroblast growth factor, tobacco chloroplast expression vector and production method (application number: 201510310239.3, application date: 2015-06-08, publication number: CN104946656A).
[0037] A. Tobacco explant preparation
[0038] Tobacco seeds soaked in 70% ethanol for 30sec, shake gently during the period; carefully discard the ethanol, add 0.1% HgCl 2 , shake gently for 2min; carefully discard HgCl 2 Solution, rinse with sterile water 3 times, 1 min each time. After the last rinsing, leave a small amount of water, suspend the seeds, pour them on several layers of sterile filter paper, blot the water, and carefully inoculate the seeds on 1 / 2 MSO medium with tweezers. The cycle was cultured in a culture room with light 16h / da...
Embodiment 3
[0087] Example 3 In vivo detection of protein label green fluorescent protein GFP
[0088] According to the method of a patented human basic fibroblast growth factor, tobacco chloroplast expression vector and production method (application number: 201510310239.3, application date: 2015-06-08, publication number: CN104946656A), the whole plant of the transgenic material Fluorescence analysis.
[0089] Fluorescent detection of the GFP tag at the N-terminus of the target protein expressed in the transgenic plants. Under the ultraviolet light of 365nm, the transgenic plants emitted strong green fluorescence in the dark room, indicating that the green fluorescent protein was expressed in large quantities, while the control plants showed spontaneous red fluorescence ( image 3 ).
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