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Field planting transplanting method for strawberries

A technology for planting and strawberry is applied in the field of cultivation to achieve the effects of increasing the quantity, reducing the input of chemical fertilizers, and facilitating the extension of the root system.

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-05-29
河南中威高科技化工有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a strawberry colonization and transplanting method, which aims to improve the survival rate of strawberry colonization and transplantation, reduce the time for seedling slowing down, reduce the phenomenon of dead and rotten seedlings, and then reduce the labor cost and planting cost caused by multiple seedling replenishment. The technical problem of the rising cost of seedlings

Method used

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  • Field planting transplanting method for strawberries

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] Embodiment 1: a kind of strawberry field transplanting method comprises the steps:

[0036] (1) Land preparation

[0037] Choose a field with deep plowing layer, loose and fertile soil, and convenient drainage and irrigation as the planting site, choose the appropriate moisture content to plow 20-30cm in advance, apply 500kg of straw or green manure, 100kg of plant ash, 50kg of quicklime, 100kg of biological fertilizer, and balanced type 17-17-17 50kg of compound fertilizer and 1kg of medium and trace element fertilizer were evenly spread, and then rotary tillage was carried out. Water the field thoroughly three days before planting.

[0038] (2) Seedling treatment

[0039] Select healthy strawberry seedlings, and before transplanting, carry out fungal agent dipping root treatment, use Trichoderma and brown sugar to treat, add 50g brown sugar for every 60~100g Trichoderma, add water 35~40kg, dip roots for 2~3 minutes, and then place in a cool place It can be planted ...

Embodiment 2

[0047] Embodiment 2: a kind of strawberry colonization and transplanting method

[0048] The difference with Example 1 is:

[0049] In step (1) soil preparation, the depth of deep plowing is 25cm;

[0050] In step (2) seedling treatment, adopt Trichoderma harzianum and brown sugar treatment, add 50g brown sugar for every 80g Trichoderma harzianum, add water 35kg, dip root 3 minutes;

[0051] In the cultivation method of step (3), the ridge width is 50cm; the rooting agent is Zhongwei Rooting Secret diluted 500 times, and the dosage is 250ml per plant;

[0052] In the post-planting treatment in step (4), the cutting edge of the leaves is about 4cm away from the ground; the broad-spectrum fungicide used is Zhongwei 30% acetoallin, and the plant growth regulator is 1.4% sodium nitrophenolate powder Zhongweifeng God list.

Embodiment 3

[0054] Using the current technology and cultivation habits to manage and plant strawberries as a comparison.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a field planting transplanting method for strawberries. The method comprises the following steps: after planting land is selected, deep turning is performed in advance, and 450-600kg of smashed corn straws, 80-150kg of plant ash, 30-60kg of quicklime, 80-120kg of a biological bacterial fertilize, 40-60kg of a compound fertilizer and 0.5-1.5kg of a secondary and microelementfertilizer are applied to per mu; root dipping treatment is performed on strawberry seedlings through a microbial inoculant, the treated seedlings are placed in a shade place, and field planting is performed after 3-5h; high-ridge cultivation is adopted; two rows of ''Zhi'' character cultivation is adopted; when soil burying is performed to 3 / 4, a rooting agent is poured, filling is performed byusing surface dry soil, and the soil is compacted; after planting is performed, ridge furrows are watered, irrigation is performed to the ridge depth of 1 / 2, and the water level is maintained until seedling recovering is finished; and leaf skimming adopts the manner of cutting leaves, and foliar spraying is performed by using a broad-spectrum bactericide and a plant growth regulator. The method provided by the invention can reduce invasion of soil pathogenic bacteria, reduce dead plants and rotten seedlings, and can shorten the time of seedling recovering and improve the survival rate of transplanting.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cultivation methods, in particular to a strawberry planting and transplanting method. Background technique [0002] Strawberries, also known as foreign berries, ground berries, red berries, etc., originated in Europe and were introduced to my country in the early 20th century and were widely planted. The ratio is reasonable, and the content of vitamin C is about 10 times that of the same amount of watermelon, grape or apple. In addition, strawberries are rich in iron, fructose, glucose, citric acid, malic acid, etc. Strawberry is a good nourishing product for the elderly, children and the weak. It can play a very good auxiliary treatment effect on lung heat cough, sore throat, fire boils, etc. that are prone to occur in spring. [0003] Strawberry is a broad-leaved herb that likes warmth and humidity, prefers sunshine, and is not resistant to severe cold, drought and high temperature. The root system is...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/05A01G13/00A01G7/06A01B79/02
CPCA01G13/00A01B79/02A01G7/06
Inventor 张爱中朱亚军李祥剑周春晖张兰勤李鹏鹤
Owner 河南中威高科技化工有限公司
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