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Method for control and in-situ detection of enzymatic activity under irradiation of electronic beams

A technology of electron beam irradiation and in-situ detection, which is used in the determination/inspection of microorganisms, biochemical equipment and methods, material resistance, etc. Monitoring the effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-05-11
SUN YAT SEN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

Then, as an important radiation source, whether the electron beam will change the structure of the enzyme after irradiating the enzyme and then affect its activity, and whether it can realize in-situ monitoring of the enzyme activity has not been reported yet.

Method used

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  • Method for control and in-situ detection of enzymatic activity under irradiation of electronic beams
  • Method for control and in-situ detection of enzymatic activity under irradiation of electronic beams
  • Method for control and in-situ detection of enzymatic activity under irradiation of electronic beams

Examples

Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0023] Example 1: Taking lactate dehydrogenase as the research object. First prepare TiO 2 Thin film field effect tube, place the strip array mask on the surface of the field effect tube, use electron beam evaporation to plate gold electrodes, and use a lead wire connector to weld multiple leads to the gold electrodes respectively, then use inorganic glue to protect the electrodes, curing time For more than 6h. Secondly, 2µL of 0.5wt% chitosan was added dropwise between multiple source-drain electrodes to spread evenly; after 1h, 2µL of 2.5% glutaraldehyde was added dropwise to spread evenly; after 1h, continue to drop 2µL Lactate dehydrogenase; after fixing for 1h, wash with ultrapure water at last. Put the device into the SEM sample stage, use silicon as the gate electrode, any two adjacent electrodes in the gold electrode array as the source and drain electrodes, connect the other floating end of the lead to the BNC connector and connect it to the aviation connector on th...

Embodiment 2

[0024] Embodiment 2: Taking urease as the research object. First prepare TiO 2 Thin film field effect tube, place the strip array mask on the surface of the field effect tube, use electron beam evaporation to plate gold electrodes, and use a lead wire connector to weld multiple leads to the gold electrodes respectively, then use inorganic glue to protect the electrodes, curing time For more than 6h. Secondly, 2µL of 0.5wt% chitosan was added dropwise between multiple source-drain electrodes to spread evenly; after 1h, 2µL of 2.5% glutaraldehyde was added dropwise to spread evenly; after 1h, continue to drop 2µL Urease; after fixing for 1 h, wash with ultrapure water at last. Put the device into the SEM sample stage, use silicon as the gate electrode, any two adjacent electrodes in the gold electrode array as the source and drain electrodes, connect the other floating end of the lead to the BNC connector and connect it to the aviation connector on the cavity. Outside the cha...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for control and in-situ detection of enzymatic activity under irradiation of electronic beams. The method includes the following steps of 1, preparing a titanium dioxide thin-film field-effect tube; 2, carrying out enzyme immobilization; 3, putting a device into an SEM sample table, and adopting silicon as a gate electrode, wherein any two adjacent electrodes in agold electrode array are adopted as a source electrode and a leakage electrode, and the electrodes are connected with aerial connectors on a cavity through leads; 4, putting the device of the electrodes into a scanning electron microscope, and using the electronic beams for radiation; 4, conducting a conductance testing. On the basis of the titanium dioxide thin-film field-effect tube, enzymes arefixed to the field-effect tube, the electronic beams of the scanning electron microscope are adopted as the irradiation source, the electrodes of the field-effect tube are drawn to a semiconductor property analysis instrument outside an SEM cavity through the leads and a cavity connection port for conducting in-situ conductance measurement, and the enzyme activity is monitored through changes ofconductance. The generation of the electronic beams does not depend on any radioactive element, and in-situ monitoring of the enzyme activity under the irradiation of the electronic beams is achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a technique for controlling and in-situ detection of enzyme activity by electron beam irradiation. Background technique [0002] Irradiation technology is to ionize substances through irradiation sources (x-rays, γ-rays or electron beams), and to provide disinfection and change the properties of substances through the physical effects, chemical effects and biological effects of the interaction between ionizing radiation and substances. and other related technologies. Electron beam irradiation is a cold sterilization technology. Compared with traditional x-rays and γ-rays, electron beams are generated with electric energy and do not require any radioactive elements. Therefore, electron beam irradiation technology has greater advantages and safety sex. In recent years, with the continuous deepening of research on radiation technology in the fields of chemistry and food, the research on the effect of radiation on proteins and pe...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12Q1/00G01N27/04
CPCC12Q1/005G01N27/04
Inventor 张潇悦郑跃余静陈云熊伟明
Owner SUN YAT SEN UNIV
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