Bacillus velezensis as well as preparation method and application thereof
A technology of Bacillus velesi and Bacillus, applied in biochemical equipment and methods, microorganism-based methods, bacteria, etc., to achieve the effect of easy operation, stable sensory quality, and prevention of material liquid deterioration
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Embodiment 1
[0030] Isolation and Screening of Bacillus Velez YGA1
[0031] 1. Medium preparation: tryptic soy agar medium: tryptone 15 g / L, soytone 5 g / L, sodium chloride 5 g / L, agar 15 g / L, sterilized by high-pressure steam at 121°C for 15 min; Congo red cellulose medium: sodium nitrate 1 g / L, disodium hydrogen phosphate 1.2 g / L, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.9 g / L, magnesium sulfate 0.5 g / L, potassium chloride 0.5 g / L, yeast extract powder 0.5 g / L, acid hydrolyzed casein 0.5 g / L, Congo red 0.2 g / L, cellulose powder 5 g / L, agar 15.0 g / L, sterilized by high-pressure steam at 121°C for 15 minutes.
[0032] 2. Isolation and screening of strains
[0033] (1) Bacteria isolation: From several samples of flavor and fragrance, use tryptic soybean medium to separate bacteria by dilution coating plate method, pick a single colony and get a pure strain by streaking multiple times. Morphological judgment obtained 69 strains of pure bacteria.
[0034] (2) Screening of cellulase activity of stra...
Embodiment 2
[0042] Preparation of Concentrated Fermentation Broth of Bacillus Velez YGA1
[0043] 1. Induction and fermentation medium preparation: cellulose-containing tryptic soybean broth induction medium: tryptone 15 g / L, soytone 5 g / L, sodium chloride 5 g / L, cellulose powder 1-5 g / L, autoclaved at 121°C for 15 min;
[0044] 2. Obtaining of concentrated fermented liquid:
[0045] (1) Recovery and activation of YGA1 strain: take a glycerol tube to store the strain for a long time, recover it in a water bath at 37°C, or take a slant to store the strain for a short period of time, inoculate it in soybean broth supplemented with tryptone, at 30°C, 120-140rpm Cultivate for 20 hours to obtain seed culture solution;
[0046] (2) Expansion culture of YGA1 strain: inoculate the seed culture solution with 5% (v / v) inoculum in the tryptic soybean broth medium with 1g / L cellulose powder, cultivate at 30°C, 120-140rpm 24h, obtain the fermentation liquid of YGA1 bacterial strain;
[0047] (3) C...
Embodiment 3
[0049] Preparation of Concentrated Fermentation Broth of Bacillus Velez YGA1
[0050] 1 is the same as Example 2.
[0051] 2. Preparation of concentrated fermented liquid:
[0052] (1) Recovery and activation of YGA1 strain: take a glycerol tube to store the strain for a long time, recover it in a water bath at 37°C, or take a slant to store the strain for a short period of time, inoculate it in soybean broth supplemented with tryptone, at 30°C, 120-140rpm Cultivate for 18 hours to obtain seed culture solution;
[0053] (2) Expansion culture of YGA1 strain: inoculate the seed culture solution with 10% (v / v) inoculum in the tryptic soybean broth medium supplemented with cellulose powder 5g / L, cultivate at 30°C, 120-140rpm 32h, obtain the fermentation liquid of YGA1 bacterial strain;
[0054] (3) Collection and concentration of fermentation broth: Take 1L of YGA1 strain fermentation broth, centrifuge at 4°C, 12000rpm for 20-30min, collect the supernatant, and concentrate the ...
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