Fluorescent microsphere immune test paper card for detecting quinolone antibiotics and preparation and detection methods
A fluorescent microsphere and quinolone technology, applied in the field of immunological detection, can solve problems such as simultaneous detection of blanks, and achieve the effects of cost saving, convenient detection and high stability
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Embodiment 1
[0025] Embodiment 1, test strip preparation
[0026] The preparation process includes: the preparation of the fluorescent microsphere-antibody complex, the preparation of the binding pad, the preparation of the sample pad, the preparation of the detection pad and the assembly of the test strip.
[0027] 1. Preparation of fluorescent microsphere-antibody complexes:
[0028] (1) Cleaning: Take 50 μL of fluorescent microspheres into a 1.5 mL centrifuge tube, add 1 mL of 0.01M MES buffer, shake and mix, centrifuge at 15,000 r / min for 15 min, discard the supernatant, add 1 mL of 0.01M MES buffer, and ultrasonically Loose microspheres, repeat this step three times, the purpose of cleaning the microspheres has been achieved,
[0029] (2) Activation: Add 250 μL of EDC solution to 1 mL of microsphere solution after washing, activate in the dark for 2 h, centrifuge at 15,000 r / min for 15 min, discard the supernatant, add 1 mL of 0.01M MES buffer, and disperse the microspheres by ultras...
Embodiment 2
[0049] Embodiment two, the drawing of standard curve
[0050] 1. Configuration of standard products:
[0051] Enrofloxacin standard was serially diluted to 5ppb, 10ppb, 20ppb, 40ppb, 80ppb with 0.1M PBS pH 7.4,
[0052] 2. Reading:
[0053] Take 50 μL of the above-mentioned standard products, and after reacting for 5 minutes, read in the corresponding card slot of the portable fluorescence immunoassay analyzer. The reading results are shown in Table 1 below:
[0054]
[0055] 3. Verification of the calculation method:
[0056] (1) Four-parameter method, after inputting the corresponding parameters of the enrofloxacin curve into the portable fluorescence immunoassay analyzer, select 5ppb and 20ppb to configure the standard within the standard curve range, click the card, react for 5min, and read the two concentrations as 2.454 ppb and 0.885ppb,
[0057] (2) Segmented linearity, after inputting the corresponding parameters of the enrofloxacin standard curve into the porta...
Embodiment 3
[0060] Embodiment three, taking the detection of quinolone antibiotics in meat products as an example, compare the sensitivity of fluorescent microsphere test strips and colloidal gold test strips
[0061] 1. Homogenize fresh pork samples with a homogenizer;
[0062] 2. Weigh two 5.0±0.05g crushed samples into two 50mL polystyrene centrifuge tubes, add 25ml of 70% ethyl acetate respectively, add 10ng enrofloxacin to tube 2, shake vigorously for 5min with a shaker;
[0063] 3. Place the evenly oscillated sample in a centrifuge and centrifuge at 6000r / min for 5min;
[0064] 4. Take 1mL of centrifuged supernatant and dry it with a nitrogen blower. After drying, accurately add 1mL of sample diluent to fully dissolve the condensate to obtain the sample extract; the sample diluent is pH7.4, 0.05mol / L PBS;
[0065] 5. Dilute with the sample diluent at a ratio of 1:9 (for example: 100 μL sample extract + 900 μL sample diluent);
[0066] 6. Take 50 μL of the diluted liquid in tube 1...
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