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Nickel cobalt oxyhydroxide-doped graphene oxide used as oxygen evolution catalysis material

A technology of oxyhydroxide and nickel-cobalt hydroxyl, which is applied in the field of functional catalysts and its preparation and application, can solve the problems of difficult preparation of N-doped transition metal/carbon composite materials, harsh instrument requirements, and expensive ligands, etc., to achieve The effect of reducing the possibility of side reactions, short reaction time, and simple process

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-04-27
SHANXI DATONG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the methods for preparing transition metal / carbon nanocomposites mainly include: (1) arc discharge method. Jiang et al. prepared NiCo by arc discharge method. 0.16 Fe 0.34 -CNTs nanocomposite material, this method has strict requirements on the instrument, and H is used in the preparation process 2 , the operation is more dangerous; (2) chemical vapor deposition method, Ma Lei et al. used fluidized bed vapor deposition method on TiO 2 / Fe-Ni in situ deposition of CNTs to obtain CNTs / TiO 2 / Fe-Ni composite photocatalyst, this method has strict requirements on equipment, high production cost, and it is difficult to prepare N-doped transition metal / carbon composite materials; (3) impregnation-reduction method, Qiao et al. Ni-NG (N-doped graphene) composite nanomaterials were prepared in one step. The preparation process of this method is relatively cumbersome. It is necessary to oxidize graphite to prepare graphite oxide, then reduce hydrazine to prepare NG, then impregnate Ni2+, and finally reduce to obtain Ni-NG, and Ni in the Ni-NG prepared by this method cannot be uniformly dispersed on the NG; (4) High-temperature solid phase decomposition method, which is simple and easy to operate and has good safety performance. Methods
Liu et al. mixed 1,10-phenanthroline iron with ZIFs series metal-organic framework materials, and prepared Fe-NC nanocomposites by one-step high-temperature solid-state decomposition method, but the ligands of ZIFs series metal-organic framework materials are expensive. The synthesis process is complicated
[0005] However, the inventive method of preparing transition metal oxyhydroxide-doped graphene oxide oxygen evolution catalytic materials by hydrothermal synthesis using cheap and easy-to-obtain nickel salts, cobalt salts and carbon sources has not been reported yet.

Method used

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  • Nickel cobalt oxyhydroxide-doped graphene oxide used as oxygen evolution catalysis material

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0018] (1) A certain concentration of Ni(NO 3 ) 2 and Co(NO 3 ) 2 The precursor was dissolved in deionized water, and high-purity nitrogen was passed through for 15 minutes to remove dissolved O 2 and CO 2 , and then a certain amount of KOH and Br 2 The solutions were added dropwise and reacted for three hours, then transferred to a hydrothermal reactor at 100° C. for 6 hours, and then cooled naturally.

[0019] (2) Take 100 mg of graphene oxide and prepare 20 mL of graphene oxide solution with a concentration of 5 mg / mL (ultrasound for 50 minutes), mix it with the liquid in step (1) and put it into a stainless steel autoclave with a polytetrafluoroethylene liner. Heat the reactor to 100°C at a heating rate of 6°C / min, and after the pressure reaches 0.5MPa, keep the temperature at a constant temperature for 6 hours to obtain flocs; do not use magnetic stirring during the implementation process, and keep it in a static state for doping; use a large amount of deionized was...

Embodiment 2

[0024] (1) A certain concentration of Ni(NO 3 ) 2 and Co(NO 3 ) 2 The precursor was dissolved in deionized water, and high-purity nitrogen was passed through for 15 minutes to remove dissolved O 2 and CO 2 , and then a certain amount of KOH and Br 2 The solutions were added dropwise and reacted for three hours, then transferred to a hydrothermal reactor at 100° C. for 6 hours, and then cooled naturally.

[0025] (2) Take 100 mg of graphene oxide and prepare 20 mL of graphene oxide solution with a concentration of 5 mg / mL (ultrasound for 50 minutes), mix it with the liquid in step (1) and put it into a stainless steel autoclave with a polytetrafluoroethylene liner. Heat the reactor to 100°C at a heating rate of 6°C / min, and after the pressure reaches 0.5MPa, keep the temperature at a constant temperature for 6 hours to obtain flocs; do not use magnetic stirring during the implementation process, and keep it in a static state for doping; use a large amount of deionized was...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a nickel cobalt oxyhydroxide-doped graphene oxide composite catalyst, and preparation and application thereof. The transition metal oxyhydroxide-doped graphene oxide compositecatalyst comprises graphene oxide and Ni<x>Co<1-x>OOH, wherein x is in a range of 0.5 to 0.9. The Ni-Co transition metal oxyhydroxide-doped graphene oxide shows superior oxidizability, photoelectrochemical properties and electrocatalytic activity due to its special structure, high specific surface area and high activity.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of functional catalysts and their preparation and application, in particular to an oxygen evolution catalytic material of transition metal nickel cobalt oxyhydroxide doped graphene oxide and its preparation and application. Background technique [0002] Renewable energy sources such as wind energy, solar energy, and tidal energy have advantages different from traditional energy sources, such as wide distribution, large energy, zero emissions, and environmental friendliness. They are called "inexhaustible and inexhaustible" energy sources , are increasingly favored by researchers. But there are also fatal shortcomings, such as intermittent energy, difficult storage and transportation. The electrolysis of water hydrogen production technology driven by the above-mentioned renewable energy can convert it into clean and efficient hydrogen energy, which effectively avoids the intermittent, difficult storage and transportat...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J23/755C25B1/04C25B11/06
CPCC25B1/04C25B11/04B01J23/755B01J35/33B01J35/615Y02E60/36Y02P20/133
Inventor 李作鹏武美霞尚建鹏苏彩娜郭永
Owner SHANXI DATONG UNIV
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