Blood lipid reducing oligo-peptides of miichthys miiuy flesh
A technology of squid fish meat and defatted squid fish meat, which is applied in the direction of specific peptides, connective tissue peptides, animal/human proteins, etc., to achieve the effect of promoting β-oxidation, high yield, and good lipid-lowering activity
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Embodiment 1
[0037] A blood lipid-lowering oligopeptide of squid fish meat, its preparation process is as follows: squid fish meat "defatting" enzymatic hydrolysis, enzymatic hydrolyzate, ultrafiltration, macroporous resin purification, ion exchange chromatography, gel filtration chromatography, high efficiency Functional evaluation of "hypolipidemic oligopeptide" prepared by liquid chromatography.
[0038] A blood lipid-lowering oligopeptide of squid meat, the specific steps of its preparation method are:
[0039] 1) Pretreatment of squid meat: remove the skin and bones of the squid, homogenate the fish meat until it becomes a paste, add ethyl acetate solution according to the ratio of solid to liquid 1g:5mL, stir and degrease for 24 hours, filter, and dry to obtain defatted squid Fish meat.
[0040] 2) Enzymatic hydrolysis of squid meat: take defatted squid meat, add distilled water according to the ratio of material to liquid 1g:5mL, adjust the pH value to 7.0, add papain at 1.0% of th...
Embodiment 2
[0049] A kind of hypolipidemic oligopeptide of squid fish meat, its preparation method specifically comprises the following steps:
[0050] 1) Pretreatment of squid meat: remove the skin and bones of the squid, homogenize the fish meat to a paste, add ethyl acetate solution according to the ratio of solid to liquid 1g:4mL, stir and degrease for 22 hours, filter, and dry to obtain defatted squid fish meat;
[0051] 2) Enzymatic hydrolysis of squid meat: Take defatted squid meat, add distilled water according to the ratio of material to liquid 1g:6mL, adjust the pH value to 7.2, add papain at 1.3% of fish meat weight, enzymatically hydrolyze at 48°C for 4h, and carry out at 92°C Inactivate the enzyme for 12 minutes; when the temperature of the enzyme solution is lowered to 55°C, adjust the pH value to 9.0, add 1.6% alkaline protease by weight of fish meat, react for 3.7 hours, inactivate the enzyme at 93°C for 11 minutes, cool to room temperature, centrifuge at 12,000rmp for 19 ...
Embodiment 3
[0061] A kind of hypolipidemic oligopeptide of squid fish meat, its preparation method specifically comprises the following steps:
[0062] 1) Pretreatment of squid meat: remove the skin and bones of the squid, homogenate the fish until it becomes a paste, add ethyl acetate solution according to the ratio of material to liquid 1g:5.5mL, and then add 0.003% dodecyl by weight of the fish Sodium sulfate, stirred and degreased for 25 h, filtered and dried to obtain defatted squid meat. The fat removal rate in the fish meat under this step is high, not only can remove non-collagen miscellaneous proteins, but also the loss of collagen is small, and has a small effect on fish meat. The performance of other ingredients has no effect, and the added sodium lauryl sulfate has a synergistic effect with ethyl acetate, which can increase the solubility of fat in ethyl acetate, improve the degreasing efficiency, and reduce the impact on the performance of collagen, improve non-toxicity The r...
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