A preparation method of licorice polysaccharide with anti-aging activity
A licorice polysaccharide, anti-aging technology, applied in the field of licorice polysaccharide preparation, can solve the problems of low polysaccharide activity, cumbersome steps, and long time consumption
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[0027] The invention provides a preparation method of licorice polysaccharide with anti-aging activity, comprising the following steps:
[0028] A) mixing and heating the licorice raw material and No. 1 solvent, and filtering to obtain crude licorice polysaccharide;
[0029] The No. 1 solvent is selected from one or more of phosphoric acid aqueous solution, acetic acid aqueous solution, hydrochloric acid aqueous solution, sulfuric acid aqueous solution, methanol, ethanol, isopropanol and acetone;
[0030] B) mixing the crude licorice polysaccharide with No. 2 solvent to obtain a mixed solution, adding No. 3 solvent to the mixed solution to mix, standing for stratification, and obtaining a supernatant;
[0031] The No. 2 solvent is selected from water, aqueous ammonia solution, NaCO 3 aqueous solution, NaOH aqueous solution or KOH aqueous solution.
[0032] The No. 3 solvent is selected from the mixed solvent of methylene chloride or methylene chloride and n-butanol;
[0033...
Embodiment 1
[0061] Embodiment 1 prepares licorice polysaccharide
[0062] (1) Separation: Weigh 300g of licorice cream, add 15 times the amount (V / M) (ml / g) of 1% hydrochloric acid ethanol solution, reflux for 1 hour, and filter to obtain insoluble matter, which is the crude licorice polysaccharide;
[0063] (2) Purification: Take the crude product of glycyrrhiza polysaccharide obtained in step (1), add 15 times the amount (V / M) (ml / g) of 2% NaOH aqueous solution to dissolve and obtain the No. 1 solution, add 6 times to the No. 1 solution Volumetric dichloromethane and mixed for 30 minutes, standing for 1 hour, collecting the upper layer to obtain the No. In the amount (V / V) of methanol, an off-white solid was precipitated, which was glycyrrhizic polysaccharide, which was filtered off and dried, and the content of glycyrrhizic polysaccharide was 82.47%.
Embodiment 2
[0070] Embodiment 2 prepares licorice polysaccharide
[0071] (1) Separation: Weigh 300 g of licorice extract powder, add 20 times the amount (V / M) (ml / g) of 1% ethanol hydrochloride, reflux for 1 hour, and filter to obtain insoluble matter, which is the crude licorice polysaccharide;
[0072] (2) Purification: Take the crude licorice polysaccharide obtained in step (1), add 20 times the amount (V / M) (ml / g) of 2% aqueous ammonia solution to dissolve and obtain the No. 1 solution, add 3 times to the No. 1 solution volume of dichloromethane and mixed for 30 minutes, let the layers stand for 1.5 hours, collected the upper layer to obtain the No. In the double amount (V / V) of ethanol, an off-white solid was precipitated, which was glycyrrhizic polysaccharide, which was filtered out and dried, and the content of glycyrrhizic polysaccharide was 88.47%.
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