A kind of al-zn-mg aluminum alloy sheet and preparation method thereof
An aluminum alloy and plate technology, applied in the field of metal materials and their processing, can solve the problems of poor stamping and bending properties, large milling waste, material waste, etc., to improve the strength and hardness, control the grain size, and have no grain Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0033] An Al-Zn-Mg aluminum alloy thin plate, the aluminum alloy thin plate mainly includes the following elements in terms of mass percentage: Mg=1.0, Zn=5.5, Cu=0.05, Fe=0.08, Si=0.05, Cr =0.05, Ni=0.05; Zr=0.1, the balance is Al and unavoidable elements, each unavoidable element is less than 0.05 and the total is less than 0.15.
[0034] The present invention also provides a method for preparing the above-mentioned Al-Zn-Mg aluminum alloy thin plate, the method comprising the following steps:
[0035] (1) Melting: Mix various raw materials according to weight percentage, heat to 750°C to melt the materials, and keep warm for 7 hours;
[0036] (2) Degassing and filtering: degassing the molten aluminum after degassing, and then filtering to remove the insoluble matter in the aluminum melt;
[0037] (3) Casting: pour the degassed and filtered aluminum liquid, cool it to room temperature, and obtain an ingot with a thickness of 400 mm;
[0038](4) Soaking treatment: Place the...
Embodiment 2
[0049] An Al-Zn-Mg aluminum alloy thin plate, the aluminum alloy thin plate mainly contains the following elements in terms of mass percentage: Mg=1.3, Zn=5.8, Cu=0.04, Fe=0.06, Si=0.04, Cr =0.03, Ni=0.07; Zr=0.12, the balance is Al and unavoidable elements, each unavoidable element is less than 0.05 and the total is less than 0.15.
[0050] The present invention also provides a method for preparing the above-mentioned Al-Zn-Mg aluminum alloy thin plate, the method comprising the following steps:
[0051] (1) Melting: Mix various raw materials according to weight percentage, heat to 750°C to melt the materials, and keep warm for 6 hours;
[0052] (2) Degassing and filtering: degassing the molten aluminum after degassing, and then filtering to remove the insoluble matter in the aluminum melt;
[0053] (3) Casting: pour the degassed and filtered aluminum liquid, cool it to room temperature, and obtain an ingot with a thickness of 360mm;
[0054] (4) Soaking treatment: Place th...
Embodiment 3
[0065] An Al-Zn-Mg aluminum alloy thin plate, the aluminum alloy thin plate mainly contains the following elements in terms of mass percentage: Mg=2.0, Zn=6.1, Cu=0.05, Fe=0.07, Si=0.04, Cr =0.04, Ni=0.09; Zr=0.15, the balance is Al and unavoidable elements, each unavoidable element is less than 0.05 and the total is less than 0.15.
[0066] The present invention also provides a method for preparing the thin plate in the above-mentioned Al-Zn-Mg aluminum alloy, the method comprising the following steps:
[0067] (1) Melting: Mix various raw materials according to weight percentage, heat to 760°C to melt the materials, and keep warm for 5 hours;
[0068] (2) Degassing and filtering: degassing the molten aluminum after degassing, and then filtering to remove the insoluble matter in the aluminum melt;
[0069] (3) Casting: pour the degassed and filtered aluminum liquid, cool it to room temperature, and obtain an ingot with a thickness of 360mm;
[0070] (4) Soaking treatment: P...
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