Application of benzyl benzoate in preparation of bacterial colony induction activity inhibitors
An activity inhibitor, the technology of benzyl benzoate, which is applied in the application field of benzyl benzoate in the preparation of bacterial quorum sensing activity inhibitors, can solve problems such as drugs that have not yet been seen, and achieve controllable fermentation and culture conditions and a high preparation process. The effect of simple process and stable yield of metabolites
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Embodiment 1
[0028] Purification and structural identification of embodiment 1 benzyl benzoate
[0029] (1) Preparation of crude extract: inoculate Pacific bacillus XC22919 (Oceanobacillus sp.XC22919) into slant medium (ie: LB seawater solid medium: peptone 10g / L, yeast extract 5g / L, NaCl 10g / L, sea salt 33.3g / L, agar 18g / L, the solvent is deionized water, pH 7.4; 121°C, sterilized for 20min), cultivated overnight in a constant temperature incubator at 30°C to obtain slant bacteria; then inoculate the slant bacteria to the seeds Culture medium (that is, LB seawater liquid medium, remove the agar in LB seawater solid medium, and the others are the same), in a constant temperature shaker at 30°C, vibrate at 180rpm overnight to obtain seed liquid; The inoculum amount was inoculated into LB seawater liquid medium (peptone 10g / L, yeast extract 5g / L, NaCl 10g / L, sea salt 33.3g / L, solvent was deionized water, pH 7.4; 121°C, sterilized for 20min ), shaking and culturing for 3 days at 180 rpm in a c...
Embodiment 2
[0036] The effect of embodiment 2 benzyl benzoate on inhibiting the growth of Chromobacter violaceum and the production of purple pigment
[0037] (1) Experimental method: Inoculate Chromobacterium violaceum CV026 containing exogenous signal molecule (Chromobacterium violaceum, donated by Professor David C. Rowley, University of Rhode Island, USA) into LB liquid medium, culture overnight at 30°C, and obtain Violet bacteria CV026 liquid.
[0038] After diluting the violaceum bacteria CV026 liquid with fresh LB liquid medium at a volume ratio of 1:100, 10 mL per bottle. Add different final concentrations (0, 10 μg / mL, 20 μg / mL, 30 μg / mL, 40 μg / mL, 50 μg / mL, 60 μg / mL, 70 μg / mL, 80 μg / mL) benzyl Added in the form of methanol solution), and methanol was used as a negative control. Place it on a shaker at 30°C and 150rpm for about 18h, take 1mL of the bacterial solution, centrifuge for the first time at 12000rpm for 10min, discard the supernatant, add 1mL of DMSO, vortex and shake...
Embodiment 3
[0040] Effect of embodiment 3 benzyl benzoate on the growth of Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1 and the output of pyocyanin
[0041] (1) Experimental method: Pseudomonas aeruginosa (Pseudomonas aeruginosa) PAO1 was inoculated into LB medium, cultured overnight at 37° C. to obtain Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1 bacterial liquid.
[0042] Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1 bacteria liquid was used fresh PB liquid culture medium (peptone 20g / L, magnesium chloride 1.4g / L, potassium sulfate 10g / L, solvent was deionized water, pH natural; 121 ℃, sterilization 20min) with After dilution by volume ratio of 1:100, each bottle is 10mL. Benzyl benzoate (in the form of 50 mg / mL methanol solution) was added at different final concentrations (0, 20 μg / mL, 40 μg / mL, 60 μg / mL, 80 μg / mL, 100 μg / mL, 120 μg / mL) to Methanol served as a negative control. Place it on a shaker at 37°C and 150rpm for about 24h. Take 6mL of bacterial liquid, add 3mL of chloroform for extraction; after extraction, the chloroform l...
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