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Colloidal emulsion explosive for high-detonation-velocity deepwater blasting and preparation method of colloidal emulsion explosive

An emulsion explosive and high detonation velocity technology, applied in the field of explosives, can solve the problems of poor reliability of charging and initiation network settings, difficult blasting operations, and divers can only focus on it, so as to improve explosive performance and storage performance, and reduce production costs. Effect of sensitization blending time and excellent safety performance

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-11-17
宜兴市阳生化工有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] In modern naval warfare and ocean development, blasting in deep water is widely used. For example, in modern naval warfare, it is often necessary to destroy underwater oil pipelines, water pipelines, underwater optical cables, cables, and underwater hydraulic structures. It is necessary to blast and remove sunken ships, abandoned oil well well pipes, and pile legs of water operation platforms; blasting reefs and deep-water cofferdams in the excavation of deep-water pipe trenches in marine development, construction of deep-water ports, and excavation of deep-water bridge pile foundation pits ; When drilling in oil wells and water wells, it is necessary to blast the drill pipe when the drill is stuck. These blasts are usually carried out in water tens of meters or even hundreds of meters deep, such as the blasting of abandoned oil well pipes in the deep sea. In recent years, there have been many blasts of this type, and there have been many successful cases. However, due to the influence of large water depths, there are also many failures. During deep water blasting, due to hydrological Due to the influence of underwater terrain and poor visibility, the operation is very difficult. Divers can only focus on diving equipment, and even need to manipulate underwater robots to perform operations. The operations are cumbersome and inefficient, and the reliability of charging and detonation network settings is poor. High, especially when destroying optical cables, cables, waste well pipes, oil pipelines and water pipelines or deepwater hydraulic structures in deep water, it is necessary to temporarily find targets and determine construction locations. These auxiliary operations are sometimes more difficult than blasting operations. For underwater destruction of unexploded torpedoes, sea mines, aerial bombs, deep bombs, etc., it is not only necessary to ensure the success of the blasting, but also to ensure that the explosives do not cause safety problems. The blasting operation is more difficult and there are more problems to be solved.

Method used

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  • Colloidal emulsion explosive for high-detonation-velocity deepwater blasting and preparation method of colloidal emulsion explosive
  • Colloidal emulsion explosive for high-detonation-velocity deepwater blasting and preparation method of colloidal emulsion explosive

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Embodiment 1

[0036] This embodiment provides a colloidal emulsion explosive for high detonation velocity deep water blasting. The colloidal emulsion explosive for high detonation velocity deep water blasting includes the following components in parts by mass:

[0037] Main oxidant: 30 parts, auxiliary oxidant: 10 parts, reducing agent: 5 parts, water: 10 parts, additive: 0.5 parts, emulsifier: 3 parts, sensitizer: 5 parts, density regulator: 0.5 parts, crystal shape modification Stabilizing agent: 1 part, stabilizer: 0.1 part; foaming agent: 4 parts, sensitizing additive: 1 part, flame suppressant: 4 parts, adhesive: 2 parts;

[0038] The main oxidant comprises the following components by weight percentage: iron nitrate: 20%, zinc nitrate: 15%, sodium nitrate: 10%, the balance is ammonium nitrate, and the sum of the above components is 100%;

[0039] The auxiliary oxidant is sodium nitrate; the reducing agent is paraffin; the additive is ammonium perchlorate; the emulsifier is a nonionic s...

Embodiment 2

[0049] This embodiment provides a colloidal emulsion explosive for high detonation velocity deep water blasting. The colloidal emulsion explosive for high detonation velocity deep water blasting includes the following components in parts by mass:

[0050] Main oxidant: 40 parts, auxiliary oxidant: 15 parts, reducing agent: 9 parts, water: 20 parts, additive: 1.5 parts, emulsifier: 5 parts, sensitizer: 7 parts, density regulator: 1 part, crystal shape modification Stabilizing agent: 2 parts, stabilizer: 0.5 parts; foaming agent: 7 parts, sensitizing additive: 3 parts, flame suppressant: 6 parts, adhesive: 4 parts;

[0051] The main oxidant comprises the following components by weight percentage: iron nitrate: 30%, zinc nitrate: 18%, sodium nitrate: 15%, the balance is ammonium nitrate, and the sum of the above components is 100%;

[0052] The auxiliary oxidant is sodium nitrate; the reducing agent is paraffin; the additive is ammonium perchlorate; the emulsifier is a nonionic s...

Embodiment 3

[0062] This embodiment provides a colloidal emulsion explosive for high detonation velocity deep water blasting. The colloidal emulsion explosive for high detonation velocity deep water blasting includes the following components in parts by mass:

[0063] Main oxidant: 35 parts, auxiliary oxidant: 13 parts, reducing agent: 7 parts, water: 15 parts, additives: 0.8 parts, emulsifier: 4 parts, sensitizer: 6 parts, density regulator: 0.8 parts, crystal shape modification Stabilizing agent: 1.5 parts, stabilizer: 0.3 parts; foaming agent: 5 parts, sensitizing additive: 2 parts, flame suppressant: 5 parts, adhesive: 3 parts;

[0064] The main oxidant comprises the following components by weight percentage: iron nitrate: 25%, zinc nitrate: 17%, sodium nitrate: 13%, the balance is ammonium nitrate, and the sum of the above components is 100%;

[0065] The auxiliary oxidant is sodium nitrate; the reducing agent is paraffin; the additive is ammonium perchlorate; the emulsifier is a noni...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a colloidal emulsion explosive for high detonation velocity deep water blasting, which comprises the following components: main oxidant, auxiliary oxidant, reducing agent, water, additive, emulsifier, sensitizer, density regulator, crystal shape modifier, Stabilizer, foaming agent, sensitization aid, flame suppressant, adhesive, the explosive has high detonation velocity, good detonation performance, high safety, low production cost, no poison and no pollution.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an explosive, in particular to a colloidal emulsion explosive for high-detonation-velocity deep-water blasting and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] In modern naval warfare and ocean development, blasting in deep water is widely used. For example, in modern naval warfare, it is often necessary to destroy underwater oil pipelines, water pipelines, underwater optical cables, cables, and underwater hydraulic structures. It is necessary to blast and remove sunken ships, abandoned oil well well pipes, and pile legs of water operation platforms; blasting reefs and deep-water cofferdams in the excavation of deep-water pipe trenches in marine development, construction of deep-water ports, and excavation of deep-water bridge pile foundation pits ; When drilling in oil wells and water wells, it is necessary to blast the drill pipe when the drill is stuck. These blasts are usually carried out in water tens of met...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C06B31/28C06B23/00C06B21/00
CPCC06B31/28C06B21/00C06B23/002C06B23/009
Inventor 许雷生殷军君贾建强
Owner 宜兴市阳生化工有限公司
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