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Akebia trifoliate layer seedling box and akebia trifoliate layer seedling method

A technology of Akebia clover and seedling box, which is applied in the field of plant seedlings, can solve the problems of unstable heritage performance and small reproduction coefficient, and achieve the effects of alleviating the instability of heritage performance, improving the survival rate, and stabilizing genetic performance

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-11-07
ENSHI QINGJIANG BIO ENG
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0011] The second object of the present invention is to provide a method for raising seedlings of Akebia trifoliate through layering, which has the advantages of large reproduction coefficient, stable genetic performance, small environmental impact, small footprint, simple operation, and saving manpower and material resources, effectively alleviating the In the existing Akebia clover propagation methods, the heritage performance is unstable, the reproduction coefficient is small, and the problem is greatly affected by the environment

Method used

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  • Akebia trifoliate layer seedling box and akebia trifoliate layer seedling method

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Embodiment 1

[0076] A method for raising seedlings of Akebia trifoliata through layering, comprising the following steps:

[0077] A, fill nutrient solution and culture substrate: fill the 1 / 4MS liquid culture medium that pH value is 5.5 in the inner nutrient solution column (11) of above-mentioned layering seedling cultivation box, and fill the culture substrate inside the rooting column (12) in the middle, The culture medium is composed of mulch, perlite and horticultural ceramsite powder, and the mass ratio of mulch, perlite and horticultural ceramsite powder is 1:2:1. ;

[0078] B, the selection of layering: choose the 2-year-old Akebia trifoliate as the mother plant, and respectively keep 2 branches as the layering on the left and right of the mother plant;

[0079] c, layering bud node pretreatment: carry out shallow layer circumcision at the top and bottom 0.5cm of each bud node of step b layering, the depth of bud node shallow layer circumcision is 2mm, and spray 500mg at the uppe...

Embodiment 2

[0083] A method for raising seedlings of Akebia trifoliata through layering, comprising the following steps:

[0084] A, fill nutrient solution and culture substrate: fill the 1 / 4MS liquid culture medium that pH value is 5.8 in the inner nutrient solution column (11) of above-mentioned layering seedling cultivation box, and fill the culture substrate inside the rooting post (12) in the middle, The culture substrate is composed of mulch, perlite and horticultural ceramsite powder, and the mass ratio of mulch, perlite and horticultural ceramsite powder is 5:6:5. ;

[0085] B, the selection of layering: choose the 3-year-old Akebia trifoliate as the mother plant, and keep 1 branch as the layering on the left and right sides of the mother plant;

[0086]c, layering bud node pretreatment: carry out shallow layer circumcision at the top and bottom 2cm of each bud node of step b layering, the depth of bud node shallow layer circumcision is 4mm, and spray 1000mg / Sodium indole butyr...

Embodiment 3

[0090] A method for raising seedlings of Akebia trifoliata through layering, comprising the following steps:

[0091] A, fill nutrient solution and culture substrate: fill the 1 / 4MS liquid culture medium that pH value is 5.6 in the inner nutrient solution column (11) of above-mentioned layering seedling cultivation box, and fill the culture substrate inside the rooting post (12) in the middle, The culture substrate is composed of mulch, perlite and horticultural ceramsite powder, and the mass ratio of mulch, perlite and horticultural ceramsite powder is 3:3:2. ;

[0092] B, the selection of layering: choose the 3-year-old Akebia trifoliate as the mother plant, and respectively keep 2 branches as the layering on the left and right of the mother plant;

[0093] c, layered bud node pretreatment: perform shallow circumcision at the top and bottom 1.5cm of each bud node of the layered layer in step b, the depth of bud node shallow circumcision is 3mm, and spray 600mg at the upper ...

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Abstract

The invention provides an akebia trifoliate layer seedling box and an akebia trifoliate layer seedling method and relates to the technical field of plant seedling. The akebia trifoliate layer seedling box comprises a cylindrical seedling box body and external layer strips, the cylindrical seedling box body comprises internal nutrient columns and a central rooting column, and the internal nutrient columns provide mineral nutrients needed for layer rooting, germinating and growing; the central rooting column provides a venting, moisturizing, dark and relatively stable environment needed for layer rooting, germinating and growing; the external layer strips are provided with notches with gaps for layer entering, fixing and germinating. The akebia trifoliate layer seedling box has the advantages of high propagation coefficient, stable genetic property, small environmental impact and small space occupation, simpleness in operation and economy on manpower and materials resources, and problems that an existing akebia trifoliate layer seedling method is unstable in genetic property, low in propagation coefficient and high environment impact are effectively solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plant seedling raising, in particular to a layered seedling raising box for Akebia trilobata and a layering seedling raising method thereof. Background technique [0002] Akebia trifoliate is a kind of wild vine fruit tree of Akebia genus, commonly known as August melon. my country is mainly distributed in the Yangtze River Basin and south of Shandong, Hebei, and Shanxi. It mostly grows in sparse forests or hilly shrubs on the edge of mountain valleys, in low mountains and hills, in shrubs or forest edges, and roadsides. Akebia clover has great medicinal, edible and ornamental value, and has broad development and application prospects. Although there are only a small number of Sanye Akebia-related products on the market at present, which have attracted the market's pursuit, Sanye Akebia is still in the initial development stage, and the existing supply of Sanye Akebia is far from meeting the market deman...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G9/10A01G17/00
Inventor 覃大吉杨永康殷红清万海英王晓辉马进李亚杰朱麟周敏皮磊
Owner ENSHI QINGJIANG BIO ENG
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