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Water soluble fatty acid imidazoline and preparation method and application thereof

A technology of fatty acid imidazoline and fatty acid imidazoline, which is applied in the field of fatty acid derivatives and their synthesis technology, can solve the problems of poor extreme pressure wear resistance and corrosion resistance, low water viscosity, and difficulty in forming a fluid lubricating film, etc., to achieve Save energy and resources, simple preparation process, easy to operate and prepare

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-11-03
EAST CHINA JIAOTONG UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Due to the particularity of the water medium, water-based cutting fluids generally have the disadvantages of poor extreme pressure wear resistance and corrosion resistance; the viscosity of water is extremely low, and it is difficult to form an effective fluid lubricating film at room temperature

Method used

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  • Water soluble fatty acid imidazoline and preparation method and application thereof
  • Water soluble fatty acid imidazoline and preparation method and application thereof
  • Water soluble fatty acid imidazoline and preparation method and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0050] Example 1: Add 26.23g of 6-aminocaproic acid, 12.38g of diethylenetriamine, and 50ml of xylene into a 250ml four-necked bottle as a solvent and a water-carrying agent. React at 140-160°C for 4 hours to remove the water generated in the reaction, react at 190-210°C for 2 hours to remove the water generated in the reaction, and then distill under reduced pressure for 1 hour to remove unreacted raw materials, and then obtain brown viscous liquid diethylene Triamine imidazoline.

Embodiment 2

[0051] Example 2: 26.23g of 6-aminocaproic acid was added to a 250ml four-neck flask, 25.07g of triethylenetetramine (purity of 70% by mass) was added, and 50ml of xylene was added as a solvent and a water-carrying agent. React at 140-160°C for 5 hours to remove the water generated in the reaction, react at 190-210°C for 3 hours to remove the water generated in the reaction, and then distill under reduced pressure for 1 hour to remove unreacted raw materials, and then obtain brown viscous liquid triethylene Tetraamine imidazoline.

Embodiment 3

[0052] Example 3: Add 26.23g of 6-aminocaproic acid, 22.72g of tetraethylenepentamine, and 50ml of xylene into a 250ml four-necked bottle as a solvent and a water-carrying agent. React at 140-160°C for 6 hours to remove the water generated in the reaction, react at 190-210°C for 2 hours to remove the water generated in the reaction, and then distill under reduced pressure for 1 hour to remove unreacted raw materials, and then obtain brown viscous liquid tetraethylene Pentaamine imidazoline.

[0053] All target compounds were determined by Spectrum One infrared spectrometer to have imidazole rings in the synthesized compounds. The C, H, and N element analysis results of the additives are shown in Table 1. From the elemental analysis results in Table 1, it can be seen that the measured values ​​of C, H, and N elements of all target compounds are basically consistent with the theoretical values ​​determined according to the molecular formula, and the absolute error is within the ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a fatty acid derivative containing an imidazoline group and a synthesis process and the application of the fatty acid derivative. The fatty acid derivative is synthesized by taking 6-aminocaproic acid as a raw material, reacting with diethylenetriamine / triethylene tetramine / tetraethylenepentamine, and using xylene as an azeotropic agent, wherein the synthesis product mainly comprises diethylenetriamine imidazoline / triethylene tetramine imidazoline / tetraethylenepentamine imidazoline. The operation is simple, the yield is high, and the reaction condition is easy to control. The fatty acid imidazoline derivative of the product can be used to prepare a water-based lubricant, a corrosion inhibitor and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of organic chemical industry, and relates to fatty acid derivatives containing imidazoline groups and a synthesis process thereof. The water-based lubricant prepared by the compound is suitable for use as water-based cutting fluid in the cutting industry, and is suitable for YG8 hard oil in an acidic environment. Alloys have a corrosion inhibitory effect. Background technique [0002] Lubricants are widely used in industry. Lubricants prolong the life of machines and machinery and reduce the loss of energy consumption. Under certain conditions, relative motion is only possible in the presence of lubricant. There are four types of lubricants: liquid, semi-solid, solid, and gas, commonly referred to as lubricating fluids, greases, solid lubricants, and gas lubricants. The main and most commonly used lubricants are liquid lubricants, namely lubricating oil and water-based lubricants. [0003] The main components of lu...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D233/24C23F11/14C10M133/46C10N30/12C10N40/22
CPCC07D233/24C10M133/46C10N2030/12C10N2040/22C23F11/149
Inventor 何忠义熊丽萍唐骏饶赛男雷娟红韩生
Owner EAST CHINA JIAOTONG UNIVERSITY
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