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Cultivation method for high yield of macadamia nut

A cultivation method and nut technology, applied in cultivation, botany equipment and method, plant protection cover, etc., can solve the problems of increasing planting cost and planting area, weak bamboo and branches, shallow root distribution, etc., to improve the survival of bud grafting rate, improve disease resistance, and promote accumulation

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-09-22
马山县荷松种植专业合作社
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Macadamia is a high-end economic crop in the tropics and subtropics. Its tree crown is dense, the root system is shallow, and its wind resistance is weak. In areas that are easily affected by typhoons, windbreak forest belts should be built. Bamboo and branches should be used as supports for young trees to resist wind. damage, but this will increase the planting cost and planting area, and the bamboo and branches are not strong

Method used

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  • Cultivation method for high yield of macadamia nut
  • Cultivation method for high yield of macadamia nut
  • Cultivation method for high yield of macadamia nut

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0047] Such as figure 1 As shown, the present invention provides a high-yield cultivation method for macadamia nuts, comprising:

[0048] After planting, the anti-falling device is set, and the anti-falling device includes:

[0049] Sleeve 100, which is sleeved on the trunk of planting seedlings or seedlings;

[0050] Fixed ring 110, which is annular, and described fixed ring 110 is arranged on the ground, and the size of fixed ring 110 is greater than the size of sleeve 100, and planting seedlings passes through fixed ring 110;

[0051] At least two connecting rods 120 are arranged at intervals between the sleeve 100 and the fixing ring 110 , and the two ends of the connecting rods 120 are respectively connected to the sleeve 100 and the fixing ring 110 .

[0052] If the anti-falling device is not installed, the macadamia tree is very easy to be blown down by the typhoon. This will cause the branches to break after the tree falls to the ground, and may also cause the fruit ...

Embodiment 2

[0056] On the basis of Example 1, the high-yield cultivation method for macadamia nuts also includes:

[0057] Use seedlings as rootstocks, and after 1-2 years of cultivation, budding is carried out in November-December or March-April. The bud strips used for budding are girdled at the base 1-2 months before budding. Spray 1-2 μmol / L methyl jasmonate aqueous solution on the wound, spray fungicide after 10-15 minutes, and spray 100-150 times of 27% high lipid film emulsion the next day;

[0058] Wherein, the bactericide includes the following components in parts by weight: 0.5-1 part of glycerin, 3-5 parts of 100-150 times liquid wood vinegar and 0.01-0.1 part of chitosan.

[0059] In this program, the bud strips are girdled at the base 1 to 2 months before budding. After girdling, 1-2 μmol / L methyl jasmonate aqueous solution is sprayed on the wound immediately. Methyl jasmonate can induce the chemical defense of plants and produce A similar effect to mechanical damage, and ev...

Embodiment 3

[0061] On the basis of Example 2, in the high-yield cultivation method for macadamia nuts, the two ends of the connecting rod 120 are respectively hinged with the sleeve 100 and the fixing ring 110, and the connecting rod 120 is a telescopic rod . In this way, the sleeve 100 can be set at different positions of the trunk according to the trunk conditions of different seedlings, and the height of the sleeve 100 can be changed as the seedlings grow.

[0062] Such as Figure 2-6 As shown, in the high-yield cultivation method for macadamia nuts, the connecting rod 120 includes:

[0063] Rod body 121, it is cylindrical shape, two through holes 123 are arranged symmetrically with respect to the axis of rod body 121 on the side wall of described rod body 121, and described through hole 123 is rectangle, and described through hole 1 The centerline of 123 is parallel to the centerline of the first rod body 121;

[0064] Rod body 2 122 is cylindrical, one end of the rod body 122 is i...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-yield cultivation method for macadamia nuts. On the ground, the size of the fixing ring is greater than the size of the sleeve, and the planting seedlings pass through the fixing ring; at least two connecting rods are arranged at intervals between the sleeve and the fixing ring, and the two ends of the connecting rod are connected to the sleeve and the fixing ring respectively. connect. The invention can improve the survival rate of planted seedlings, and can play a good supporting role on the saplings through the anti-falling device, thereby increasing the output of macadamia nuts.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plant cultivation. More specifically, the present invention relates to a high-yield cultivation method for macadamia nuts. Background technique [0002] Macadamia nuts belong to the family Longanaceae, and the nuts contain a lot of protein, carbohydrates, calcium, iron and vitamin B, as well as 78.2% fat. After the nuts are processed, they are thin, crisp, fragrant, and have high nutritional value. They are known as the best edible dried fruit in the world. Macadamia is a high-end economic crop in the tropics and subtropics. Its tree crown is dense, the root system is distributed shallowly, and its wind resistance is weak. In areas susceptible to typhoons, it is necessary to build a windbreak forest belt. The young trees need to be supported by bamboo and branches to resist wind. damage, but this will increase the planting cost and planting area, and the bamboo and branches are not firm. Contents of t...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G17/14A01G9/10A01G13/02
CPCA01G17/005A01G13/0237A01G17/14
Inventor 荷兰秀
Owner 马山县荷松种植专业合作社
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