Environmental-friendly high-performance polycarboxylate superplasticizer and synthetic method thereof
A synthesis method and a green and environmentally friendly technology are applied in the field of water reducing agents to achieve the effects of good workability, heat saving and labor saving.
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[0019] The invention provides a synthetic method of a green, environment-friendly and high-performance polycarboxylate water reducer, which specifically includes the following steps:
[0020] (1) Add 75 to 90 parts by weight of polyether macromonomer A1, 1 to 4 parts by weight of hydrogen peroxide, and 90 to 100 parts by weight of water in the reactor, and stir and mix evenly at a temperature of 10 to 50°C; The polyether macromonomer A1 is at least one of acryl alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, isopentenyl alcohol polyoxyethylene ether and methyl alkenyl polyoxyethylene ether;
[0021] (2) Preparation of liquid A: add 5 to 15 parts by weight of unsaturated carboxylic acid or acid anhydride monomer A2, 0 to 5 parts by weight of unsaturated sulfonic acid monomer A3, and 20 to 30 parts by weight of water in a single-necked flask, Mix evenly, marked as liquid A; the unsaturated carboxylic acid or acid anhydride monomer A2 is at least one of acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, hydroxyethy...
Embodiment 1
[0032] The synthetic method of environment-friendly high-performance polycarboxylate water reducer comprises the following steps:
[0033] (1) Add 90g water, 85g polyether macromonomer A1-prenol polyoxyethylene ether (molecular mass is 2400), 4g 27.5wt% of Hydrogen peroxide, stirred at 30°C for 10 minutes;
[0034] (2) Prepare liquid A: add 13g unsaturated carboxylic acid or acid anhydride monomer A2 (10g acrylic acid, 3g hydroxyethyl acrylate), 2g unsaturated sulfonic acid monomer A3-sodium p-styrenesulfonate, and 30g water, add Put it into a one-necked flask, mix well, and mark it as liquid A;
[0035] (3) Preparation of liquid B: add 1 g of reducing agent-Vc, 0.5 g of molecular weight regulator-2-mercaptopropionic acid, and 20 g of water into a single-necked flask, mix well, and mark it as liquid B;
[0036] (4) Under stirring conditions, add liquid A and liquid B uniformly to the four-necked flask in step (1) at the same time, liquid A is added dropwise for 2 hours, and ...
Embodiment 2
[0038] (1) Add 90g water, 84g polyether macromonomer A1-propylene alcohol polyoxyethylene ether (molecular mass is 2400), 3g 27.5wt% hydrogen peroxide in the 500mL four-neck flask that is equipped with electric stirring device and peristaltic pump, Stir at 20°C for 10 minutes;
[0039] (2) Prepare liquid A: Add 13g of unsaturated carboxylic acid or acid anhydride monomer A2-acrylic acid, 3g of unsaturated sulfonic acid monomer A3-sodium p-styrenesulfonate, and 30g of water into a single-necked flask, mix well, Marked as liquid A;
[0040] (3) Preparation of liquid B: Add 0.8 g of reducing agent-Vc, 0.4 g of molecular weight regulator-2-mercaptopropionic acid, and 20 g of water into a single-necked flask, mix well, and mark it as liquid B;
[0041] (4) Under stirring conditions, in the four-necked flask of step (1), dropwise A liquid and B liquid simultaneously, A liquid is added dropwise for 3h, B liquid is added dropwise for 3.5h, after the dropwise addition is completed, ke...
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