Radius end mill, ball end mill, and end mill
A technology of end mills and arc heads, which is applied in the field of end mills with arc heads, which can solve the problems of smaller tool angles and inability to ensure the strength of the tool tip, so as to increase the cutting speed, prevent the tool from chipping, and improve the strength of the tool tip Effect
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no. 1 Embodiment approach >
[0111] Hereinafter, a first embodiment of an end mill according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
[0112] In the first embodiment, a radius end mill will be described as an example of an end mill.
[0113] 〔Basic structure of arc-end end mill and main body of end mill〕
[0114] Such as Figure 1 ~ Figure 3 As shown, the arcuate end mill 1 of this embodiment has a shaft-shaped end mill body 2 made of ceramics. Specifically, the end mill body 2 is made of ceramic material Sialon (SiAlON).
[0115] The end mill body 2 has a substantially cylindrical shape, and a cutting edge portion 3 a is formed at least at a front end portion of the end mill body 2 along the axis O direction. A portion of the end mill body 2 other than the blade portion 3a is a shank portion 3b.
[0116] With regard to the arc nose end mill 1, the cylindrical shank portion 3b in the end mill main body 2 is held by the spindle of the machine tool or the like, and rot...
no. 2 Embodiment approach >
[0226] Next, refer to Figure 6 ~ Figure 9 A second embodiment of the end mill according to the present invention will be described.
[0227] In addition, in the second embodiment, a ball end mill will be described as an example of the end mill.
[0228] [Basic structure of ball nose end mill and end mill body]
[0229] Such as Figure 6 ~ Figure 8As shown, the ball end mill 101 of this embodiment has a shaft-shaped end mill body 102 made of ceramics. Specifically, the end mill body 102 is made of ceramic material Sialon (SiAlON).
[0230] The end mill body 102 has a substantially cylindrical shape, and a cutting edge portion 103 a is formed at least at a front end portion of the end mill body 102 along the axis O direction. The portion of the end mill body 102 other than the blade portion 103a is a shank portion 103b.
[0231] Regarding the ball end mill 101, the cylindrical shank portion 103b in the end mill main body 102 is held by the spindle of the machine tool or th...
no. 3 Embodiment approach >
[0307] Next, refer to Figure 11 to Figure 14 A third embodiment of the end mill according to the present invention will be described.
[0308] In addition, in the third embodiment, a tapered ball end mill which is a kind of ball end mill is exemplified as an end mill and described. In this third embodiment, detailed descriptions of the same constituent elements as those of the second embodiment will be omitted, and only differences will be mainly described below.
[0309] [Differences from the second embodiment]
[0310] Such as Figure 11 ~ Figure 13 As shown, in the ball end mill 111 of this embodiment, the central groove 107 is formed in the shape of a trapezoidal cross-sectional trapezoidal groove extending radially at the front end portion of the flute 104 , and the radially inner end of the central groove 107 part reaches the axis O.
[0311] In this embodiment, four center grooves 107 are formed corresponding to the four flutes 104 . These central grooves 107 comm...
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