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Fructus schizandrae maternal separation cultivation technology

A technology of Schisandra chinensis and mother body is applied in the field of separation and cultivation of Schisandra chinensis parent body, which can solve the problems of shortening the period of planting and fruiting, the survival rate of Schisandra chinensis has a great influence, and achieves the effect of improving production yield.

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-07-21
镇坪县草堂春生物制品有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] As the medicinal value of schisandra continues to increase, the development of schisandra series products and the demand in domestic and foreign markets are increasing. For residents in high mountain areas who rely on picking schisandra to get rid of poverty and get rich, the method of picking schisandra is too strong, resulting in The output of wild Schisandra chinensis is decreasing year by year. In order to protect the rare plant of Schisandra chinensis, increasing the output of Schisandra chinensis is the focus in the current research field; the normal fruiting period of ordinary Schisandra chinensis planting is 4-5 years, and shortening the planting and fruiting period has become a difficult problem to be solved; Ordinary planting methods have a great impact on the survival rate of Schisandra under the influence of weather or adverse environment, so it is necessary to adopt scientific cultivation techniques

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] 1) Planting: Select the fresh seeds of the year, soak them in clear water to select the full seeds in the underwater layer, remove the grains, small seeds, broken seeds, seeds with diseases and insect pests and various sundries, rub the pulp until the pulp rises, and then Soak for 4-8 days, change the water every two days, remove the water after soaking, mix well with wet sand 3 times the size of the seeds, bury it in the prepared pit about 0.3-0.5m deep, and cover it with 10 -15cm of fine soil, then covered with firewood for low-temperature treatment, during which appropriate amount of water should be added; most of the mature embryos can be planted in selected places. Schisandra likes fertilizer and shade, so choose between 950 meters and 1500 meters above sea level. Choose a place with fertile soil on the shady slope between the plants. After planting and surviving, water frequently and topdress to keep the soil moist. Water once before freezing, which is conducive to...

Embodiment 2

[0033] On the basis of embodiment one, this technology parent Schisandra chinensis can divide seedlings twice in 3 years, can carry out above-mentioned 2)-5) steps again after the next year to the separated parent body, equally in time irrigation and fertilization in the cultivation process.

[0034] The beneficial effect of this embodiment:

[0035] The schisandra can bear fruit in advance, and the seedlings are divided twice in 3 years without affecting the fruit setting, ensuring the matching ratio of male and female schisandra per mu.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a fructus schizandrae maternal separation cultivation technology. The technology is characterized by including the following steps that firstly, planting is conducted, wherein a place with fertile soil is selected on a shady slope with the altitude of 950-1500 meters for planting; secondly, treatment is conducted in the fruit bearing stage, wherein when fructus schizandrae grow to the fruit bearing stage, compost soil which is 20-50 cm thick is arranged on the roots of fructus schizandrae fruits, so that the root separating seedlings take root; thirdly, segmentation is conducted, wherein when the fructus schizandrae grow to the cutting stage, the separating seedlings and maternal bodies are manually segmented, and the segmentation portions are tightened; fourthly, the separating seedlings are treated, wherein the segmented separating seedlings are transplanted and cultivated in a field; fifthly, the maternal bodies are treated, wherein the roots of the segmented maternal bodies are covered with treated compost soil. The technology greatly increases the yield and ensures the survival rate, the growth period is shortened, and the technology has a great significance in the fructus schizandrae cultivation technical field.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cultivation of Chinese herbal medicines, in particular to a cultivation technique for separating and cultivating Schizandra chinensis from mother bodies. Background technique [0002] Schisandra chinensis, also known as Shanhuajiao, Wumeizi, etc., is called Chuzhu, Xuanji, and Huiji in ancient medical books. It was first listed in Shennong’s Herbal Classic as a top-grade Chinese medicine. It can nourish and strengthen the body, has high medicinal value, and has the effect of strengthening the body. , combined with Qiongzhen Ganoderma lucidum to treat insomnia. The ripe fruit is used as medicine, which is a large and precious Chinese medicinal material commonly used in traditional Chinese medicine, containing citral, α-ylangene, vitamin C, etc.; the seeds contain schisandrin, schisandrin A, etc. It has the effects of astringing and solidifying, nourishing qi and promoting body fluid, calming the mind and ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
CPCA01G22/00
Inventor 伍卫业王昌菊李琼
Owner 镇坪县草堂春生物制品有限公司
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