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A biomass briquette fuel solid-phase low-temperature, gas-phase high-temperature combustion device

A technology of biomass fuel and briquette fuel, which is applied in the direction of solid fuel combustion, combustion methods, and combustion equipment. It can solve the problems of ash fertilizer failure and high emission, and achieve the effects of reducing pollution, improving combustion conditions, and improving equipment reliability.

Active Publication Date: 2018-10-26
SHANDONG UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is: to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, and to provide a method to fundamentally solve the problems of coking, slagging, high discharge of gas-solid pollutants, and failure of ash fertilizers in burning equipment for agricultural waste such as straw, which is especially suitable for our country. Agricultural waste briquettes with high ash content combustion biomass briquettes solid-phase low-temperature, gas-phase high-temperature combustion device

Method used

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  • A biomass briquette fuel solid-phase low-temperature, gas-phase high-temperature combustion device
  • A biomass briquette fuel solid-phase low-temperature, gas-phase high-temperature combustion device
  • A biomass briquette fuel solid-phase low-temperature, gas-phase high-temperature combustion device

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0040] like figure 1 As shown: the furnace 1 is a cylinder with a closed upper end, and the bottom of the furnace 1 is a discharge port. The upper part of the furnace 1 is provided with a flame outlet 101 , and the flame outlet 101 is arranged on one side of the furnace 1 and along the tangential direction of the furnace 1 .

[0041] A feeding mechanism 8 is connected to the middle of the furnace 1, and the feeding mechanism 8 includes a feed hopper and an input auger. The input auger is set horizontally, and the discharge end of the input auger communicates with the inner cavity of the furnace 1. The hopper is a cylindrical shape with both upper and lower ends open. The hopper is arranged at the feed end of the input auger. The hopper is a cone whose cross-sectional area gradually decreases from top to bottom. The input auger is connected with a feed intake pipe, so that the input auger and the biomass fuel in the input auger can be cooled, and it can also assist the feedin...

Embodiment 2

[0075] like Figure 12 Shown: The difference between Embodiment 2 and Embodiment 1 is that the smoldering pool air intake box 25 includes a smoldering pool combustion-supporting box and a smoldering pool cooling box, and the smoldering pool cooling box and the smoldering pool combustion-supporting box are independently set. The air inlet pipe 27 includes a combustion-supporting air inlet pipe 41 and a cooling air inlet pipe 42. The combustion-supporting air inlet pipe 41 and the cooling air inlet pipe 42 are both arranged in the smoldering pool 20, and the right end of the combustion-supporting air inlet pipe 41 is connected to the smoldering pool for combustion. The box is connected, and the right end of the cooling air inlet pipe 42 is connected with the smoldering pool cooling box. The left ends of the combustion-supporting air inlet pipe 41 and the cooling air inlet pipe 42 are both communicated with the air outlet box 28 of the smoldering pool. The combustion-supporting ...

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a solid-phase low-temperature and gas-phase high-temperature combustion device for biomass briquette fuel, which belongs to the technical field of biomass combustion. It is characterized in that: the feed port of the smoldering zone (3) communicates with the discharge port of the furnace (1), the discharge port of the smoldering zone (3) communicates with the cooling zone (4), and the lower part of the furnace (1) is equipped with There is a grate (13), the grate (13) is equipped with a crushing mechanism (2) for crushing materials, and the grate (13) is connected with a rotating mechanism to disturb the biomass fuel and make the carbon powder fall into the The smoldering area (3) is smoldering, and at the same time, the block biomass fuel is moved to the middle of the grate (13), and the crushing mechanism (2) breaks the block biomass fuel into carbon powder and falls into the smoldering area (3). burn. The solid-phase low-temperature and gas-phase high-temperature combustion device for biomass briquette fuel solves the problems of coking, slagging, high emission of gas-solid pollutants and failure of ash fertilizers from the root causes of agricultural waste burning equipment such as straw.

Description

technical field [0001] The utility model relates to a solid-phase low-temperature and gas-phase high-temperature combustion device for biomass molding fuel, which belongs to the technical field of biomass combustion. Background technique [0002] With the adjustment of agricultural structure and the development of rural economy in China, it is urgent to solve the problems of distributed small-scale heating such as drying of agricultural products and heating of agricultural facilities. For example, the mechanization level of grain drying in my country is 10% (the level of 80-90% in Japan and South Korea), and the loss of wet grains, such as mildew, is as high as 5% (less than 1% in developed countries). There is an urgent need to develop drying machinery and its supporting medium and small heating devices (generally less than 2.8MW). The heating demand of agricultural facilities (livestock and poultry houses, greenhouses, etc.) in 2 / 3 of my country's land area is also extrem...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): F23B90/06F23B40/00F23K3/00
CPCF23B40/00F23B90/06F23K3/00
Inventor 何芳张艳玲高振强杨彬彬孙鹏
Owner SHANDONG UNIV OF TECH
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