Identification method for aromatic isomeride 3-hydroxybenzoic acid and 4-hydroxybenzoic acid
A technology of hydroxybenzoic acid and isomers, applied in the field of qualitative analytical chemistry, can solve the problems of differentiation and identification that have not been reported yet
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Embodiment 1
[0055] The present embodiment verifies the feasibility of the identification method of aromatic isomer 3-hydroxybenzoic acid and 4-hydroxybenzoic acid according to the following steps:
[0056] (1) Preparation solution
[0057] First use 98% concentrated sulfuric acid and distilled water to prepare 1.0mol / L sulfuric acid as a stock solution, then use 1.0mol / L sulfuric acid solution as a solvent to prepare 0.65mol / L sodium bromate solution and 2mol / L malic acid solution respectively , 1.74×10 - 2 mol / L of [CuL](ClO 4 ) 2 solution.
[0058] At the same time, double distilled water was used as solvent to prepare 0.16 mol / L solutions of 3-hydroxybenzoic acid and 4-hydroxybenzoic acid respectively.
[0059] (2) Oscillation spectrum
[0060] Add magnets to a 50mL small beaker, then add 29mL 1.0mol / L sulfuric acid solution, 1mL 0.65mol / L sodium bromate solution, 4mL 2mol / L malic acid solution, and finally add 6mL 1.74×10 -2 mol / L of [CuL](ClO 4 ) 2 Solution, maintain the tot...
Embodiment 2
[0070]The present embodiment verifies the feasibility of the identification method of aromatic isomer 3-hydroxybenzoic acid and 4-hydroxybenzoic acid according to the following steps:
[0071] (1) Preparation solution
[0072] First use 98% concentrated sulfuric acid and distilled water to prepare 1.0mol / L sulfuric acid as a stock solution, then use 1.0mol / L sulfuric acid solution as a solvent to prepare 0.65mol / L sodium bromate solution and 2mol / L malic acid solution respectively , 1.74×10 - 2 mol / L of [CuL](ClO 4 ) 2 solution.
[0073] At the same time, double distilled water was used as solvent to prepare 0.17 mol / L solutions of 3-hydroxybenzoic acid and 4-hydroxybenzoic acid respectively.
[0074] (2) Oscillation spectrum
[0075] Add magnets to a 50mL small beaker, then add 28.5mL 1.0mol / L sulfuric acid solution, 1.5mL 0.65mol / L sodium bromate solution, 4mL 2mol / L malic acid solution, and finally add 6mL 1.74×10 -2 mol / L of [CuL](ClO 4 ) 2 Solution, maintain the ...
Embodiment 3
[0085] The present embodiment verifies the feasibility of the identification method of aromatic isomer 3-hydroxybenzoic acid and 4-hydroxybenzoic acid according to the following steps:
[0086] (1) Preparation solution
[0087] First use 98% concentrated sulfuric acid and distilled water to prepare 1.0mol / L sulfuric acid as a stock solution, then use 1.0mol / L sulfuric acid solution as a solvent to prepare 0.65mol / L sodium bromate solution and 2mol / L malic acid solution respectively , 1.74×10 - 2 mol / L of [CuL](ClO 4 ) 2 solution.
[0088] At the same time, double distilled water was used as solvent to prepare 0.18 mol / L solutions of 3-hydroxybenzoic acid and 4-hydroxybenzoic acid respectively.
[0089] (2) Oscillation spectrum
[0090] Add magnets to a 50mL small beaker, then add 28.5mL 1.0mol / L sulfuric acid solution, 1mL 0.65mol / L sodium bromate solution, 4.5mL 2mol / L malic acid solution, and finally add 6mL 1.74×10 -2 mol / L of [CuL](ClO 4 ) 2 Solution, maintain the...
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