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Stachys affinis straw coverage culture method

A cultivation method and manna seed technology are applied in the field of manna seed stalk mulching cultivation, which can solve the problems of pollution, haze, and pest infestation in surrounding areas, and achieve the effect of saving field resources and high quality.

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-06-23
杨昌明
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  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the current traditional soil cultivation of manna seeds has a low germination rate, and the yield is not high, and it is easy to be attacked by pests in the soil.
[0006] On the other hand, the current phenomenon of straw burning is very serious, which not only wastes precious ecological resources, but also causes serious pollution in surrounding areas, forming smog

Method used

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Experimental program
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Effect test

specific Embodiment approach

[0038] A kind of mannose stalk mulching cultivation method of the present invention comprises the following methods:

[0039] (1) Fertilize the soil with a furrow width of 120-140 cm, open a deep ditch with a depth of 20 cm, and carry out insecticidal treatment, spraying with 1000 times of 50% phoxim EC. ;

[0040] (2) Take the pre-germinated and sterilized tuber seed potatoes of manna, sow them at a row spacing of 30-35cm and a plant spacing of 25-30cm. After the straw straw;

[0041] Among them, the pre-germination treatment of manna seeds is as follows: cut manna seeds into tetrahedrons, sterilize them with thiophanate-methyl after cutting them, spread them out to dry, then place them on a happy soil to accelerate germination, and expose them to sunlight after 10-15 days of germination After smelting the buds, sow the seeds. When sowing, place the parts with bud eyes close to the soil surface. Due to the high growth advantage of the bud eye, it is conducive to budding an...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a stachys affinis straw coverage culture method, and belongs to the field of crop culture. The method comprises the following steps that soil preparation and fertilization are carried out, the ridge width is 120 to 140cm, deep furrows are dug, the furrow depth is 20cm, and in addition, the insect killing treatment is carried out; pre-germinated and sterilizated seed tuber of stachys affinis is taken, seeding is carried out according to the row spacing being 30 to 35cm and the plant spacing being 25 to 30cm, covering is performed with sterilized wet sand with the thickness being 1cm after the seeding, and then, treated straw halm with the thickness being 5 to 6 cm are paved; and water and fertilizer management is carried out on ridged fields, weeding is artificially carried out, and diseases and pests are prevented and treated. The propagation and the culture on the stachys affinis are realized by the method through utilizing field straw, and the field resources are saved. In addition, compared with an ordinary stachys affinis culture method, the method has the advantage that the stachys affinis yield can be improved by 15 to 20 percent. The method can be used for effectively preventing and treating a phenomenon that the stachys affinis tuber turns green, and the quality of the propagated stachys affinis is high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of crop cultivation, in particular to a straw-covered cultivation method of manna seeds. technical field [0002] The invention relates to the field of crop cultivation, in particular to a straw-covered cultivation method of manna seeds. Background technique [0003] The current mannose cultivation adopts asexual propagation of tubers, and after a period of dormancy, the leaves germinate. However, the current traditional soil cultivation of manna seeds has a low germination rate, and the yield is not high and is easily attacked by pests in the soil. [0004] On the other hand, the current phenomenon of straw burning is very serious, which not only wastes precious ecological resources, but also causes serious pollution in surrounding areas, forming smog. The utilization of straw has not only become an important theme of new energy, but also provides a new idea for the planting industry. Background technique [0...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
CPCA01G22/00
Inventor 杨昌明
Owner 杨昌明
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