Silicon dioxide-modified heavy metal waste water adsorbent, and preparation method thereof
A silica and adsorbent technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, alkali metal compounds, adsorbed water/sewage treatment, etc., can solve the problems of low adsorption capacity of activated carbon, easy pollution of resin, and restrictions on application occasions, and achieve pore channels Regular structure, high selectivity, effect of improving effectiveness
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Embodiment 1
[0024] A silica-modified heavy metal wastewater adsorbent, which is composed of the following components in parts by weight: 19 parts of silica, 13 parts of tetraethyl orthosilicate, 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane 13 parts, 12 parts of salicylaldehyde, 8 parts of dichloromethane, 8 parts of absolute ethanol, 9 parts of sodium bicarbonate, 7 parts of copper nitrate, 13 parts of maleic anhydride, 12 parts of glutaraldehyde.
[0025] A preparation method of a silica-modified heavy metal wastewater adsorbent, comprising the following steps:
[0026] (1) Preparation of adsorbent matrix: After mixing tetraethyl orthosilicate, 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane and salicylaldehyde, crush and grind until the particle size is 90 mesh, place it in an oven at 90°C for treatment 65 minutes;
[0027] (2) Modification for the first time: adding silicon dioxide to the adsorbent matrix, placing it in a crucible for heating, adding 7% sulfuric acid solution dropwise while heating, and stopping heatin...
Embodiment 2
[0032] A silica-modified heavy metal wastewater adsorbent, which is composed of the following components in parts by weight: 26 parts of silica, 21 parts of tetraethyl orthosilicate, 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane 22 parts, salicylaldehyde 19 parts, dichloromethane 13 parts, absolute ethanol 14 parts, sodium bicarbonate 15 parts, copper nitrate 16 parts, maleic anhydride 16 parts, glutaraldehyde 19 parts.
[0033] A preparation method of a silica-modified heavy metal wastewater adsorbent, comprising the following steps:
[0034](1) Preparation of adsorbent matrix: After mixing tetraethylorthosilicate, 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane and salicylaldehyde, crush and grind until the particle size is 110 mesh, place it in an oven at 102°C for treatment 85 minutes;
[0035] (2) Modification for the first time: adding silicon dioxide to the adsorbent matrix, placing it in a crucible for heating, adding 16% sulfuric acid solution dropwise while heating, and stopping heating after becoming...
Embodiment 3
[0040] A silica-modified heavy metal wastewater adsorbent, which is composed of the following components in parts by weight: 32 parts of silica, 26 parts of tetraethyl orthosilicate, 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane 28 parts, salicylaldehyde 25 parts, dichloromethane 17 parts, absolute ethanol 19 parts, sodium bicarbonate 17 parts, copper nitrate 19 parts, maleic anhydride 22 parts, glutaraldehyde 25 parts.
[0041] A preparation method of a silica-modified heavy metal wastewater adsorbent, comprising the following steps:
[0042] (1) Preparation of adsorbent matrix: After mixing tetraethylorthosilicate, 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane and salicylaldehyde, crush and grind until the particle size is 120 mesh, place it in an oven at 110°C for treatment 100 minutes;
[0043] (2) Modification for the first time: adding silicon dioxide to the adsorbent matrix, placing it in a crucible for heating, adding 22% sulfuric acid solution dropwise while heating, and stopping heating after becomi...
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