Kit for detecting TSHR (thyroid stimulating hormone receptor) gene mRNA expression through fluorescence quantitation RT-PCR (real-time polymerase chain reaction) and use method of kit
A thyroid stimulating hormone and receptor gene technology, applied in the field of gene detection, can solve the problems of high template requirements, high primer design requirements, low specificity of TSHR mRNA detection, etc., achieving strong anti-interference ability, rapid and economical detection, and elimination of false positives and the effect of false negative results
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Embodiment 1
[0050] This example is the design and screening of primers and probes for amplifying thyroid stimulating hormone receptor mRNA reverse transcription cDNA.
[0051] According to the expression, cleavage of TSHR gene mRNA, and other similar sequences at the transcriptome level, the length and sequence of the primers were controlled to increase the specificity of the primers. Based on this, the full-length sequence of the TSHR gene CCDS (GenBank sequence number CCDS9872.1) was used as a template to design Six pairs of primers. The six pairs of primers were compared with the total mRNA sequence respectively, and the amplification specificity of the six pairs of primers was verified. Then, the amplification efficiency and specificity of the primers were further verified by specific experiments: DNA samples obtained by reverse transcription of total mRNA extracted from thyroid cancer tissues were used as templates, and six pairs of primers were used for SYBR Green-qPCR amplification...
Embodiment 2
[0056] This embodiment is the specificity test of primers and probes for amplifying thyroid stimulating hormone receptor mRNA reverse transcription cDNA, and the kit in this embodiment only includes Primers and probes for recording cDNA, with necessary reagents.
[0057] 1. Operation process
[0058] 1) Sample preparation
[0059] 5 ml of EDTA-anticoagulated fresh peripheral blood extracted was treated with red blood cell lysate to remove red blood cells, and then total RNA was extracted.
[0060] 2) Reverse transcription reaction
[0061] Take a certain amount of total RNA in the isothermal amplification reaction solution for reverse transcription reaction to obtain DNA samples.
[0062] 3) Detection of TSHR gene expression
[0063] Using the DNA sample obtained by reverse transcription as a template, using the primers and probes detected by TSHR, the expression level of TSHR was detected by qPCR.
[0064] 2. Test results
[0065] The amplification curve of TSHR detecte...
Embodiment 3
[0074] This embodiment is the design and screening of internal standard, internal standard primers, and detection internal standard probes. The detection kit finally determines the relative level of TSHR expression, which is compared with the amplification of the internal standard (GAPDH) and judged by Ct, Ct=Ct(GAPDH)-Ct(TSHR). GAPDH is a commonly used internal reference for the initial amount of the reaction template, and timely detection samples contain similar levels of TSHR, but after conversion of GAPDH, the expression of TSHR in unit sample size is different, as shown in Table 2 Internal standard, internal standard primers, internal standard for detection Probe TSHR sample detection and attached Figure 4 Internal standard, internal standard primers, detection internal standard probe TSHR sample detection results are shown. Therefore, the internal standard can effectively quantify two test samples from different sources, so that the expression of TSHR in the test sampl...
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