Preparation method of cobaltous oxide coated ternary anode material
A cathode material and cobalt oxide technology, which is applied in the field of preparation of cobalt oxide-coated ternary cathode materials, can solve problems such as poor processing performance, increased alkalinity of high-capacity ternary cathode materials, and material structure collapse.
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Embodiment 1
[0019] A method for preparing a cobalt oxide-coated ternary positive electrode material, comprising the following steps:
[0020] NiSO 4 、CoSO 4 , MnSO 4 Dissolve in a certain amount of deionized water according to the molar ratio Ni:Co:Mn=7:1:2, and configure a mixed salt solution with a total concentration of metal ions of 1mol / L. Configure 2mol / L NaOH solution, and use a metering pump to input the NaOH solution into the mixed salt solution at a constant speed of 50mL / min for reaction. After complete addition, seal the reaction vessel, continue to stir and react at normal pressure and 30°C for 10h to obtain a co-precipitation reaction mixture, after solid-liquid separation, wash 3 times with deionized water, and vacuum-dry the filtrate at 120°C for 12h to obtain Ternary cathode material precursor.
[0021] LiOH·H 2 After O was vacuum-dried at 120°C for 5 hours, it was mixed with the precursor of the ternary cathode material in a mixer for 3 hours at a ratio of molar rat...
Embodiment 2
[0026] A preparation method of a cobalt oxide-coated ternary positive electrode material, the difference from Example 1 is that the cobalt oxide coating amount is the molar ratio Co: Li(Ni x co y mn 1-x-y )O 2 =0.04:1, other conditions are the same.
[0027] The cobalt oxide-coated high-capacity ternary positive electrode material obtained in this example was subjected to physical and chemical indicators, CR2016 button battery (3.0-4.3V, 0.2C charge and discharge) and 355071 soft-pack lithium-ion battery (3.0- 4.2V, 0.5C charge and discharge) test to study the comprehensive performance of the cathode material of the present invention.
[0028] Among them, the pH is 11.5; the test discharge capacity of the button battery is 186.0mAh / g, and the coulombic efficiency of the first charge and discharge is 85.8%; the test discharge capacity of the soft-packed lithium-ion battery is 179.2mAh / g; the inflation rate after high-temperature storage at 85°C / 4h was 16.5%.
Embodiment 3
[0030] A preparation method of a cobalt oxide-coated ternary positive electrode material, the difference from Example 1 is that the cobalt oxide coating amount is the molar ratio Co: Li(Ni x co y mn 1-x-y )O 2 =0.05:1, other conditions are the same.
[0031] The cobalt oxide-coated high-capacity ternary positive electrode material obtained in this example was subjected to physical and chemical indicators, CR2016 button battery (3.0-4.3V, 0.2C charge and discharge) and 355071 soft-pack lithium-ion battery (3.0- 4.2V, 0.5C charge and discharge) test to study the comprehensive performance of the cathode material of the present invention.
[0032] Among them, the pH is 11.42; the test discharge capacity of the button battery is 187.5mAh / g, and the coulombic efficiency of the first charge and discharge is 86.6%; the test discharge capacity of the soft-packed lithium-ion battery is 180.8mAh / g; the inflation rate after high temperature storage at 85°C / 4h was 8.7%.
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