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Sedum lineare cultivation substrate for light roofs and method for preparing sedum lineare cultivation substrate

A technology for cultivating substrate and S. japonica, applied in the direction of culture medium, planting substrate, botanical equipment and methods, etc., can solve the problems of easy death, slow production, rotten roots of S. japonica, etc., to improve hydrophobic performance and improve weather resistance. The effect of the properties, the preparation method is simple

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-02-01
上海娜嘉环保工程有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, commonly used substrates for cultivating S. argentina mainly include common substrates such as peat, grass ash, pond mud, sand, mushrooms, etc. Using this substrate, S. argentina grows better in spring and autumn, but if it is a high temperature season in summer, it often appears The phenomenon of rotten roots of S. chinensis is not only slow in production, but also easy to die. Now we need a cultivation substrate for S. sagerae. It is expected to improve the growth efficiency of S. sagerae and reduce the phenomenon of rotten roots and burning seedlings through the improvement of the substrate formula.

Method used

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  • Sedum lineare cultivation substrate for light roofs and method for preparing sedum lineare cultivation substrate
  • Sedum lineare cultivation substrate for light roofs and method for preparing sedum lineare cultivation substrate
  • Sedum lineare cultivation substrate for light roofs and method for preparing sedum lineare cultivation substrate

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] Disclosed in the embodiment 1 is a kind of substrate used for cultivating S. argentina on the light roof, which comprises successively from bottom to top: soil layer, first substrate layer, root fixation layer, second substrate layer, planting layer, hydrophobic layer, As for the moisturizing layer, the root fixing layer is non-woven fabric, and the moisturizing layer is a moisturizing net.

[0033] Specifically, the components of each layer of the S. japonica culture substrate in Example 1 are shown in Table 1.

[0034] The composition table of cultivating substrate in the embodiment 1 of table 1

[0035]

[0036]

[0037] Among them, the above-mentioned humus includes: dead leaf humus, sawdust humus, grass root humus, traditional Chinese medicine residue, sugarcane humus, mushroom waste, corn straw humus, wheat straw humus, rice straw humus, sorghum straw humus, and coal ash.

[0038] The above organic matter: rapeseed cake, bean cake, peanut cake, bran, distil...

Embodiment 2

[0049] The composition of the culture medium of S. japonica in Example 2 is shown in Table 2.

[0050] Table 2 Composition table in Example 2.

[0051]

[0052]

Embodiment 3

[0054] The composition of the S. fragrans culture substrate in Example 3 is shown in Table 3.

[0055] The composition table of S. japonica culture substrate in the embodiment 3 of table 3

[0056]

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a sedum lineare cultivation substrate for light roofs. The sedum lineare cultivation substrate comprises soil layers, substrate layers, planting layers and hydrophobic layers. The soil layers comprise, by weight, 25-40 parts of peat soil, 10-20 parts of loam, 5-15 parts of clay, 2-10 parts of pearlite and 15-25 parts of organic matters; the substrate layers comprise, by weight, 45-60 parts of humus soil, 1-5 parts of pearlite, 1-5 parts of coconut coir, 0-5 parts of 45% three-element compound fertilizers and 1-8 parts of organic matters; the planting layers comprise, by weight, 8 parts of humus soil, 1 part of pearlite, 1 part of coconut coir, 10-15 parts of peat soil, 3-10 parts of rice hull, 1-5 parts of bentonite, 5-10 parts of shell powder and 0-3 parts of urea; the hydrophobic layers comprise, by weight, 50-70 parts of gravel, 8 parts of humus soil, 1 part of pearlite and 1 part of coconut coir. The sedum lineare cultivation substrate has the advantages that the sedum lineare cultivation substrate is a mixed substrate, and a method for preparing the sedum lineare cultivation substrate is simple; the growth rate of sedum lineare can be increased, root rotting and seedling burning phenomena of the sedum lineare can be reduced, and the weather resistance of the sedum lineare in high-temperature and high-humidity environments can be improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of cultivation of S. argentina, in particular to a substrate for cultivating S. argentina on light roofs and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] With the development of urban ecological construction, roof greening has been highly valued by all walks of life, and even some countries regard roof greening as a rigid index of buildings, hoping that roof greening can eliminate the increasingly serious urban "heat island" effect. At present, the most commonly used roof greening plants are S. japonica, also known as Wanniancao, which is a perennial herb of Crassulaceae. The stratum corneum has the property of preventing moisture from evaporating. Its growth adaptability is extremely strong, cold-resistant, drought-resistant, salt-alkali-resistant, neat and beautiful, it can be used as a potted plant for appreciation, or it can be planted as an open-air ornamental ground. [0003] At present, commonl...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G1/00A01G9/10
CPCC05D9/00A01G24/00C05C9/00C05F5/00C05F5/002C05F5/008C05F11/00C05F11/02C05G1/00C05F1/005C05F11/04
Inventor 陈小月
Owner 上海娜嘉环保工程有限公司
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