Protein capable of specifically detecting mycobacterium tuberculosis infection
A Mycobacterium tuberculosis protein technology, applied in the field of biomedicine, can solve the problems of insensitivity of latent infection diagnosis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, unsatisfactory sensitivity and specificity of Mycobacterium tuberculosis antibody, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0035] Embodiment 1, prokaryotic expression of target protein RV1438
[0036] Preparation of the target protein RV1438: Introduce the recombinant vector pET28a-RV1438 expressing the gene encoding the RV1438 protein into Escherichia coli BL21 to obtain the recombinant strain BL21 / pET28a-RV1438; then induce the recombinant strain BL21 / pET28a-RV1438 with IPTG, and collect the supernatant, namely For the target protein RV1438.
[0037] details as follows:
[0038] 1. Construction of recombinant bacteria expressing the target protein
[0039] The amino acid sequence of the RV1438 protein is sequence 2, and the nucleotide sequence of its coding gene is sequence 1.
[0040] Insert the RV1438 protein coding gene shown in Sequence 1 into the NdeI and EcoRI sites of the pET28a vector to obtain the recombinant vector pET28a-RV1438;
[0041] The recombinant vector was introduced into Escherichia coli BL21 to obtain recombinant bacterium BL21 / pET28a-RV1438.
[0042] 2. Protein expressi...
Embodiment 2
[0061] Example 2, the application of Mycobacterium tuberculosis marker antigen RV1438 in the detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis
[0062] 1. T-SPOT kit detection
[0063] details as follows:
[0064] details as follows:
[0065] 1) Use heparin vacuum blood collection tubes to directly collect peripheral venous blood from different patients (as shown in Table 1, and the patients are informed) to obtain anticoagulant blood samples;
[0066] 2) Mix the anticoagulant blood sample with RPMI1640 culture medium at a volume ratio of 1:1; carefully add the blood sample to the upper layer of Ficoll lymphocyte separation medium at a ratio of 3:1 (using Ficoll-PaqueTM plus Separation of PBMCs according to the operating instructions); room temperature 25 ° C, 1000g centrifugation for 22 minutes; horizontal rotor, slow up and down;
[0067] 3) Transfer the mononuclear cell layer (located in the middle layer of the centrifuge tube, in the shape of a thin white film) from the Ficoll se...
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