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Germination accelerating method of okra seeds

A technology for seeds and okra, applied in the field of germination of okra seeds, can solve the problems of difficult germination of okra seeds, high input cost, low germination rate, etc., to shorten the germination treatment time, improve stress resistance, and improve germination. rate effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-11-23
固镇县华丰农业有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, okra is mainly planted and raised in the market, but during the seed germination period, due to the long time-consuming, low germination rate and high input cost, it is urgent to invent a new technology to solve the problem of difficult germination of okra seeds.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] A method for accelerating germination of okra seeds, specifically comprising the following steps:

[0021] (1) Seed refrigeration: select seeds with high-quality appearance and full grains, put them in sealed paper bags, and store them in a refrigerator at -10°C for 3-5 days;

[0022] (2) Soaking in warm water: Soak the refrigerated seeds in warm water at 38-45°C for 5-6 hours;

[0023] (3) Disinfection treatment: Rinse the seeds soaked in warm water, put them in the sun to dry until the surface of the seeds is dry and free of moisture, and then soak them in a copper sulfate solution with a mass fraction of 0.2-0.3% for 3-5 minutes. Keep it at 25-28°C;

[0024] (4) Rubbing treatment: put the sterilized seeds into a gauze bag and rub for 10-12 minutes through the gauze bag;

[0025] (5) Seed soaking with ventilation: Pour the rubbed seeds into the potato solution and soak for 10-12 hours, then use ventilation equipment to ventilate the bottom of the soaking solution fo...

Embodiment 2

[0033] Embodiment 2 differs from Embodiment 1 in that the parts by weight of raw materials in the germination agent are different, and the others are the same.

[0034] The germ-promoting agent is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 4 parts of pure sodium hydroxide, 2 parts of salicylic acid, 1 part of red wine, 3 parts of carbendazim wettable powder, 1.2 parts of gibberellin, 0.6 parts of indole butyric acid 0.5 parts of taurine, 0.6 parts of sodium nitrophenolate, 0.6 parts of amino acids, 0.8 parts of salt, and 200 parts of water.

Embodiment 3

[0036] Embodiment 3 differs from Embodiment 1 in that the parts by weight of raw materials in the germination agent are different, and the others are the same.

[0037] The germ-promoting agent is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 4 parts of pure sodium hydroxide, 2 parts of salicylic acid, 1 part of red wine, 5 parts of carbendazim wettable powder, 0.8 parts of gibberellins, 0.6 parts of indole butyric acid 0.4 parts of taurine, 0.5 parts of sodium nitrophenolate, 0.4 parts of amino acids, 0.7 parts of salt, and 208 parts of water.

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Abstract

A method for accelerating germination of okra seeds, the specific steps include: refrigerating the seeds, soaking in warm water, sterilizing treatment, rubbing treatment, soaking seeds in ventilation, changing temperature treatment, accelerating germination at a constant temperature, and sowing; Refrigeration treatment can improve the seed's strong resistance to stress and help to cultivate strong seedlings; put the seeds into the potato solution for ventilation and soaking, which can promote the absorption of seed nutrients, shorten the germination time, facilitate the differentiation of embryo seeds, and improve the germination of seeds. After the temperature change treatment, the dormant state of the seeds is broken, compared with the conventional method, the germination treatment time of the okra seeds is shortened, the germination rate is improved, and the germination rate can reach more than 92%. The germination method of the present invention is simple to operate. , improve the germination rate of okra seeds, reduce planting costs and improve economic benefits.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of agricultural planting, in particular to a method for accelerating germination of okra seeds. Background technique [0002] Okra, also known as okra clip, coffee ambrette, kidney-tonifying grass, leaking reed flower, croissant, croissant, Vietnamese sesame, foreign pepper, etc., is an annual herb of Malvaceae okra. It is native to Africa and is now around the world. Both are distributed, and are cultivated more in the United States, Japan, India, Southeast Asian countries, Europe, Africa, and the Middle East, and are also planted in many provinces in my country. Because okra has a tender taste and a special aroma and flavor, the juice in its tender fruit has the effects of helping digestion, strengthening physical strength, protecting the liver, strengthening the kidneys, strengthening the stomach and regulating the intestines, making its products more and more popular in recent years. Loved by the people of the cou...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01C1/00
CPCA01C1/00
Inventor 郝玉梅
Owner 固镇县华丰农业有限公司
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