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Cucumber field management method

A cucumber and soil technology, which is applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, horticulture, plant cultivation, etc., can solve the problems affecting the yield of cucumbers and farmers' income, the decline of cucumber yield and quality, and the increase of pests and diseases, and achieves high yield and long fruiting period. , The effect of delicate and smooth taste

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-11-16
广德明凯蔬果种植家庭农场
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, with the increase of cucumber cultivation years, problems such as the decline of cucumber yield and quality, increase of diseases and insect pests, and weak growth caused by continuous cropping obstacles have become the main problems faced by local cucumber cultivation, seriously affecting cucumber yield and farmers' income. A major problem to be solved urgently in cultivation

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] A field management method for cucumbers, comprising the steps of:

[0019] (1) Colonization

[0020] According to the situation of cucumber seedlings, it is generally planted in late May. The seedling age is 22 days, the plant height is 12-15cm, and three to four leaves are in one heart. Drench the cucumber seedlings with water, and the soil around the cucumber seedlings with cucumbers The seedlings are dug out and transplanted together, and the soil with an outdoor pH value of 6.5-7.5 is selected, and the soil is plowed and crushed to make ridges. Two rows of parallel holes are opened in each ridge, and each hole is 10cm deep and 18cm wide;

[0021] Irrigate the watered rapeseed bran to the roots of the cucumber seedlings, and water them. Fertilizer needs to be supplemented every 10 days. Generally, rapeseed bran is used for top dressing; in the initial growth stage of cucumber seedlings, water is usually poured once a day on sunny days. , Irrigate once every 4 days i...

Embodiment 2

[0030] A field management method for cucumbers, comprising the steps of:

[0031] (1) Colonization

[0032] According to the situation of cucumber seedlings, plant in late May, seedling age is 25 days, plant height is 12-15cm, and three to four leaves are ready for planting; water the cucumber seedlings around, and the soil around the cucumber seedlings together with cucumber seedlings Dig out and transplant together, choose the soil with an outdoor pH value between 6.5-7.5, plow and crush the soil and make ridges, open two rows of parallel holes in each ridge, each hole is 115cm deep and 20cm wide;

[0033] Irrigate the watered rapeseed bran to the roots of the cucumber seedlings, and water them. Fertilizer needs to be supplemented every 10 days. Generally, rapeseed bran is used for top dressing; in the initial growth stage of cucumber seedlings, water is usually poured once a day on sunny days. , Irrigate once every 3-5 days in drought conditions, no need to water in rainy ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cucumber field management method. The method includes: (1) planting: performing planting when a cucumber seedling has 3-4 leaves and one heart according to the condition of the cucumber seedling; and ensuring the suitable temperature of cucumber growth, keeping the temperature at 20-25 DEG C in daytime, and keeping the temperature at 15-20 DEG C in night time; (2) establishing frames: establishing frames to guide vines when tendril of the tops of the cucumber seedling occurs after planting, wherein the frames may be flower frames or herringbone frames; (3) vine tying: using a plastic silk belt to longitudinally hang a cucumber vine on a lowest traverse nylon rope when the length of the cucumber vine reaches about 40 cm, adopting a 8-shaped tying method, and tying the vines every 2-3 joints; and (4) pruning and tip removing: cutting branches when the cucumber vine has branches, and removing a tip when a stem exceeds the top of the frames. According to the method, the cucumber is long in fruiting stage between July and August, is high in yield, is even in shape and color, is delicate and smooth in taste, and can meet the demands of consumers.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting, and in particular relates to a cucumber field management method. Background technique [0002] Cucumber, also known as pickled cucumbers and green cucumbers, belongs to Cucurbitaceae plants, widely distributed throughout China, and is one of the main greenhouse products. Cucumber is rich in glucose, rhamnose, galactose, mannose, xylose, raffinose, fructose and glucosides such as rutin, isoquercitrin, and arginine, as well as caffeic acid and chlorogenic acid. , a variety of free amino acids, vitamin G (i.e. riboflavin) and vitamin C, with higher edible value, is one of the common vegetables in people's lives. [0003] However, with the increase of cucumber cultivation years, problems such as the decline of cucumber yield and quality, increase of diseases and insect pests, and weak growth caused by continuous cropping obstacles have become the main problems faced by local cucumber c...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
CPCA01G22/00
Inventor 秦敏张剑黄静吴继忠杨丽陈红英吴明凯
Owner 广德明凯蔬果种植家庭农场
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