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Method for fast inducing bottle cultured pleurotus nebrodensis fruitbody formation and improving single mushroom bud rate

A technology of mushroom seed and bottle planting, which is applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, cultivation, plant cultivation, etc., can solve the problem of large workload of bud sparse, and achieve the effect of reducing the amount of labor.

Active Publication Date: 2016-09-07
INST OF PLANT NUTITUION & RESOURCE ENVIRONMENT HENAN ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the defects in the prior art that there are too many primordia after scratching the bacteria and the workload of bud thinning is large, and provide a method for rapidly inducing the formation of fruiting bodies and the ratio of single mushroom buds in bottle cultivation

Method used

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  • Method for fast inducing bottle cultured pleurotus nebrodensis fruitbody formation and improving single mushroom bud rate
  • Method for fast inducing bottle cultured pleurotus nebrodensis fruitbody formation and improving single mushroom bud rate

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0011] The method for rapidly inducing the formation of fruiting bodies of bottle-cultivated Bailing mushroom and the ratio of single mushroom buds comprises the following steps:

[0012] Scratch bacteria on the 1 hole in the middle of the material surface, open the bottle cap, clean up the old bacteria, and scratch 1 spot in the middle of the material surface with an iron rod with a diameter of 0.5cm, the depth is 1cm; or 2 holes on the material surface Punch holes to scratch the bacteria, open the bottle cap, do not clean the old bacteria on the surface of the material, and use an iron rod with a diameter of 0.5cm to form 2 holes on the surface of the material with a depth of 1cm.

Embodiment 2

[0014] The method for rapidly inducing the formation of fruiting bodies of bottle-cultivated Bailing mushroom and the ratio of single mushroom buds comprises the following steps:

[0015] Scratch the fungus on the 1 hole in the middle of the material surface, open the bottle cap, clean up the old bacteria, and use an iron rod with a diameter of 0.8cm to scratch a spot in the middle of the material surface with a depth of 1.2cm; or 2 holes on the material surface Point punching to scratch the bacteria, open the bottle cap, do not clean the old bacteria on the surface of the material, and use an iron rod with a diameter of 0.8cm to form 2 holes on the surface of the material with a depth of 1.2cm.

Embodiment 3

[0017] The method for rapidly inducing the formation of fruiting bodies of bottle-cultivated Bailing mushroom and the ratio of single mushroom buds comprises the following steps:

[0018] Scratch bacteria on the 1 hole in the middle of the material surface, open the bottle cap, clean up the old bacteria, and use an iron rod with a diameter of 1cm to scratch 1 spot in the middle of the material surface, with a depth of 1.5cm; or 2 holes on the material surface Punch holes to scratch the bacteria, open the bottle cap, do not clean the old bacteria on the surface of the material, and form 2 holes on the surface of the material with an iron rod with a diameter of 1 cm, and the depth is 1.5 cm.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for fast inducing bottle cultured pleurotus nebrodensis fruitbody formation and improving the single mushroom bud rate. The method comprises the following steps that the first hole point position in the middle of a material surface is subjected to material surface mycelium stimulation; a bottle cap is opened; old strains are clearly cleaned; an iron rod with the diameter being 0.5cm to 1cm is used for performing mycelium stimulation for one point hole in the material surface, and the depth is 1cm to 1.5cm; or the perforation mycelium stimulation is performed in the second hole point position on the material surface; the bottle cap is opened; old strains are not cleaned; the iron rod with the diameter being 0.5cm to 1cm is used for forming a second point hole on the material surface, and the depth is 1cm to 1.5cm. After the mycelium stimulation, the formation of mushroom buds is early; few material surface mushroom buds are formed; the single mushroom bud rate can reach more than 75 percent to the highest degree; the manual bud thinning workload is greatly reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation, and in particular relates to a method for rapidly inducing the formation of fruit bodies and the ratio of single mushroom buds of bottle-grown Bailing mushroom. Background technique [0002] Bailing Pleurotus is an edible fungus variety with independent intellectual property rights and a clear place of origin in my country (the trade name is Bailing mushroom). Scratching fungus is to use manual or scraping machine to remove old bacterial seed blocks and bacterial skins. It is an important measure to promote the formation of mycelium primordium. Scratching fungus can make fruiting bodies appear neatly from the surface of the medium. There are two main types of Bailing mushroom production in my country: bag planting and bottle planting. At present, the natural season cultivation is bag planting process, while industrial production is mainly bag planting, and bottle planting proces...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04
CPCA01G18/00
Inventor 康源春张玉亭孔维威袁瑞奇孔维丽韩玉娥刘芹胡素娟宋志波段亚魁徐柯
Owner INST OF PLANT NUTITUION & RESOURCE ENVIRONMENT HENAN ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
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