An anti-tumor pharmaceutical composition targeting hedgehog pathway and autophagy
A composition and anti-tumor technology, applied in the field of medicine, can solve unseen problems and achieve the effect of extensive anti-tumor activity
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Embodiment 1
[0030] Example 1. Tumor cell culture
[0031] Tumor cells used in in vitro assays included lymphoma cells (Raji) and chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) cells (K562, BaF3-BCR-ABL, BaF3-BCR-ABL T315I and BaF3-BCR-ABL Y253F ).
[0032] A special note is that: K562 is the most commonly used cell model in CML research, and it is sensitive to Imatinib, the first-line drug for clinical treatment of CML; while BaF3-BCR-ABL, BaF3-BCR-ABL T315I and BaF3-BCR-ABL Y253F Cells are the most common cell model used in the study of CML drug resistance, and the three strains of cells were respectively obtained by the following methods known in the art: the wild-type BCR-ABL gene, T315I site mutation, respectively, were transferred to BaF3 cells. The BCR-ABL gene and the BCR-ABL gene with the Y253F site mutation were obtained by establishing stable transfection cell lines; among them, BaF3-BCR-ABL cells are imatinib-sensitive cell lines, and BaF3-BCR-ABL cells are imatinib-sensitive cell lines...
Embodiment 2
[0034] Example 2. Preparation method of autophagy inhibitor in in vitro pharmacodynamic study
[0035] (1) Preparation of chloroquine: Dissolve an appropriate amount of chloroquine in double-distilled water to form a 10mmol / L storage solution, filter and sterilize with a 0.1 μm filter and store at 4°C. Dilute 500-1000 with cell culture medium for in vitro experiments. times for inhibiting autophagy;
[0036] (2) Preparation of hydroxychloroquine: Dissolve an appropriate amount of hydroxychloroquine in double distilled water to form a 10mmol / L storage solution, filter and sterilize with a 0.1 μm filter, store at 4°C, dilute 500-1000 times in an in vitro laboratory for use Inhibit autophagy;
[0037] (3) Preparation of bavalomycin A1: Take an appropriate amount of bavalomycin A1 dry powder to prepare a 0.5 μg / ml storage solution, filter and sterilize it with a 0.1 μm filter, store it at -20°C, and dilute it for in vitro experiments 1000 times for inhibiting autophagy;
[0038...
Embodiment 3
[0039] Example 3. Experiment of Hedgehog signaling pathway inhibitor vismodegib on growth inhibition of lymphoma and leukemia tumor cells
[0040] Vismodegib at 2.5, 5, 10, 20 and 40 μM was mixed with Raji, K562, BaF3-BCR-ABL, BaF3-BCR-ABL, respectively T315I and BaF3-BCR-ABL Y253F The cells were co-incubated for 48 hours, and the cell viability was detected by the CCK-8 method. The results showed that vismodegib could effectively reduce the viability of five kinds of tumor cells, and this growth inhibitory effect was dose-dependent (such as figure 1 shown).
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