Preparation method and application of hydrogen peroxide sensor based on double functions of electrochemiluminescence and photoelectrochemistry
A photoelectrochemical and electrochemical technology, applied in the fields of chemiluminescence/bioluminescence, electrochemical variables of materials, and analysis by chemical reactions of materials, etc. Achieve high selectivity detection, easy operation, improve detection sensitivity and detection limit effect
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Embodiment 1
[0034] Example 1 A hydrogen peroxide sensor based on electrochemiluminescence and photoelectrochemical dual functions, the specific preparation steps are:
[0035] (1) Preparation of electrochemiluminescent working electrode W1:
[0036] 1) Using ITO conductive glass as the working electrode, drop-coat AuPdNRs on the surface of the electrode, covering an area of 1cm×1cm, and dry it at room temperature;
[0037] 2) Immerse the working electrode obtained in 1) into the electrolyte, the immersion area is the area covered by AuPdNRs, use the three-electrode system to electrochemically deposit the working electrode, take out the working electrode after deposition, wash with ultrapure water, 4 °C and dry in the dark to prepare the electrochemiluminescent working electrode W1;
[0038] The AuPdNRs is an aqueous solution of a rod-shaped nanomaterial with a core-shell structure. The rod-shaped nanomaterial with a core-shell structure is a rod-shaped nanomaterial with gold nanorods...
Embodiment 2
[0053] Example 2 A hydrogen peroxide sensor based on electrochemiluminescence and photoelectrochemical dual functions, the specific preparation steps are:
[0054] (1) Preparation of electrochemiluminescent working electrode W1:
[0055] The preparation steps are the same as those of W1 in Example 1, except that the length of the gold nanorods is 30nm, the concentration of luminol in the electrolyte is 5mmol / L, the concentration of sulfuric acid is 0.5mol / L, and the cyclic voltammetry is carried out During electrochemical deposition, cycle 25 times.
[0056] (2) Preparation of photoelectrochemical working electrode W2:
[0057] 1) Using ITO conductive glass as the working electrode, drop-coat 10 μL TiO on the surface of the electrode 2 NSs, dry at room temperature;
[0058] 2) Put the working electrode obtained in 1) into a muffle furnace, perform annealing treatment at 450°C, and cool to room temperature after treatment;
[0059] 3) Drop-coat 10 μL of HRP on the surface...
Embodiment 3
[0063] Example 3 A hydrogen peroxide sensor based on electrochemiluminescence and photoelectrochemical dual functions, the specific preparation steps are:
[0064] (1) Preparation of electrochemiluminescent working electrode W1:
[0065] The preparation steps are the same as the preparation steps of W1 in Example 1, except that the length of the gold nanorods is 40nm, the concentration of luminol in the electrolyte is 10mmol / L, and the concentration of sulfuric acid is 1.0mol / L, and the cyclic voltammetry is carried out During electrochemical deposition, cycle 30 times.
[0066] (2) Preparation of photoelectrochemical working electrode W2:
[0067] 1) Using ITO conductive glass as the working electrode, drop-coat 12 μL TiO on the surface of the electrode 2 NSs, dry at room temperature;
[0068] 2) Put the working electrode obtained in 1) into a muffle furnace, perform annealing treatment at 450°C, and cool to room temperature after treatment;
[0069] 3) The surface of t...
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