Free-form lens with high light emitting efficiency and design method thereof
A technology of curved lens and design method, which is applied in the fields of lens, optics, computing, etc. It can solve the problems of not considering the light output efficiency of the lens, and achieve the effect of simple design method, small loss of light energy and great flexibility
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Embodiment 1
[0053] S1. In this embodiment, the XOZ plane is selected as the incident surface, the light source is located at the coordinate origin O, and the light distribution curve of the light source, that is, the spatial intensity distribution of light energy of the light source is Lambertian. Divide the light energy emitted by the light source into N=200 equal parts, then each equal part angle θ i Can be given by the formula:
[0054] 2 π ∫ 0 θ i c o s θ s i n θ d θ = i · 2 π N ∫ 0 π / 2 c o s θ s i n θ d θ ...
Embodiment 2
[0066] Repeat embodiment 1 with the same steps as described, the difference is that the difference is that the free-form surface material is PC (polycarbonate) in the present embodiment, the height of the center point of the inner surface 102 is 5mm, and the height of the center point of the outer surface 101 is 8mm; The inner surface 102 has an angular deflection coefficient k=1. The target surface is a circle with a radius of R=200mm, and the distance from the light source to the target surface 100 is L=100mm. Figure 9 It is the topography diagram of the free-form surface lens of the present embodiment, Figure 10 It is the illuminance distribution diagram of the free-form surface lens on the target surface 100 in this embodiment. After calculation, the uniformity of illumination is 0.94, the Fresnel optical loss is 9.8%, and the light extraction efficiency reaches 90.2%.
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