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Wireless capsule endoscope system for gastrointestinal tract diagnosis and treatment

A technology of capsule endoscopy and gastrointestinal tract, which is applied in the field of medical endoscopy, can solve the problems of undetectable small intestine, cross-infection and complications, and high-level doctors, so as to achieve long-term energy supply, ensure continuous work, space-saving effect

Active Publication Date: 2016-03-02
THE AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF QINGDAO UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, this inspection method has the following disadvantages or deficiencies: (1), this inspection method can only cover the duodenum and colon parts of the upper and lower gastrointestinal tracts, and cannot detect most of the small intestine; The inspection method has the risk of cross-infection and complications; (3), the patient needs anesthesia during the inspection to relieve pain, and the patient who is allergic to the anesthetic can only endure the discomfort of the intubation process; (4), the inspection method is not suitable for The doctor's requirements are relatively high, and there are hidden dangers of human error; (5), the patient's acceptance is low
However, the invention still has the following disadvantages or deficiencies: (1), because the device does not include a swinging head mechanism, the capsule endoscope cannot scan and take pictures of the corner tissues in the body cavity, and then easily produces inspection blind spots, which is not conducive to all-round observation Detect tissue in the body cavity; (2) The device does not include an automatic focus controller. Due to the complexity of the body cavity tissue mechanism, the device cannot adjust the focal length of the lens to move the lens back and forth during the inspection process to obtain clear tissue image, causing inconvenience in use
However, the invention still has the following disadvantages or deficiencies: (1), because the device does not include a swinging head mechanism, the capsule endoscope cannot scan and take pictures of the corner tissues in the body cavity, and then easily produces inspection blind spots, which is not conducive to all-round observation Detect tissue in the body cavity; (2) The device does not include an automatic focus controller. Due to the complexity of the body cavity tissue mechanism, the device cannot adjust the focal length of the lens to move the lens back and forth during the inspection process to obtain clear tissue image, causing inconvenience in use

Method used

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  • Wireless capsule endoscope system for gastrointestinal tract diagnosis and treatment
  • Wireless capsule endoscope system for gastrointestinal tract diagnosis and treatment
  • Wireless capsule endoscope system for gastrointestinal tract diagnosis and treatment

Examples

Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0036] The present invention provides a wireless capsule endoscope system for diagnosis and treatment of gastrointestinal tract, such as figure 1 As shown, the system includes: a smart capsule 100, a wearable device 200 configured to receive image data sent by the smart capsule 100 and wirelessly power the smart capsule 100, and a wearable device 200 configured to display Display 300 for transmitting data.

[0037] Such as figure 2 As shown, the smart capsule 100 includes: a capsule shell 110, a lens 111 installed in the capsule shell, an annular lighting module 112 for providing a light source arranged around the front end of the lens 111 and fixed on the inner wall of the capsule shell 110, and a ring around the lens 111. The lens shift adjuster 113 for adjusting the focal length of the lens 111, the image sensor 114 for converting the optical signal of the lens 111 into an electrical signal, and the image sensor for adjusting the focal length of the lens 111 are arranged ...

Embodiment 2

[0047] Other aspects are the same as in Embodiment 1, except that the swing driving part 400 includes a gear connected to the first motor 500 through the first motor shaft 510, a rack meshed with the gear, and one end of the rack is connected to the head through a spherical hinge. 1101 are connected, and the gear is driven by the first motor 500 to rotate forward and reverse alternately to drive the rack to reciprocate up and down, thereby realizing the swing of the head 1101 . Wherein, the first motor 500 is set to be able to perform regular forward and reverse rotation.

Embodiment 3

[0049] Other aspects are the same as Embodiment 1, except that the transmitting current of the transmitting coil is 2.5A, the receiving coil 117 is wound with 11 Litz wires, and the receiving coil 117 includes a magnetic core with a size of 6.5mm×7.0mm.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a wireless capsule endoscope system for gastrointestinal tract diagnosis and treatment. The wireless capsule endoscope system for gastrointestinal tract diagnosis and treatment comprises an intelligent capsule, a wearable device and a displayer, wherein the wearable device comprises a transmitting circuit, a transmitting coil and an image data processor. A capsule casing comprises a head, a neck, a body and a tail, the head is connected with the neck in a swingable manner, the neck is provided with a swing driving portion and a motor, a push spiral is arranged on the outer surface of the body, two ends of the body are rotatably connected with the neck and the tail respectively, and the tail is provided with a second motor for driving the body to rotate. A receiving coil is electromagnetically coupled with the transmitting coil to generate induction current, the input end of a receiving circuit is connected with the receiving coil to receive the induction current, and the output end of the receiving circuit is used for providing powder for all components. The wireless capsule endoscope system for gastrointestinal tract diagnosis and treatment has the advantages that a lens shift adjuster adjusts a focal distance of a lens so as to obtain clearer images, and the swing design of the head is beneficial to achievement of omni-directional examination.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a medical endoscope, in particular to a wireless capsule endoscope system. Background technique [0002] With the continuous improvement of the pace of life in human society, the incidence of digestive system diseases caused by work pressure and unbalanced diet is increasing all over the world. Traditionally, medical staff inspect the human gastrointestinal tract through push-type endoscopes, among which push-type endoscopes include rigid tube endoscopes, semi-flexible endoscopes, fiber optic endoscopes and electronic endoscopes. mirror. [0003] The above-mentioned traditional endoscopes all adopt a mechanical insertion method, specifically, enter the human body through a natural channel of the human body, or through a small incision made through an operation. When in use, the endoscope is introduced into the pre-examined organ, and the changes in the relevant parts can be directly observed. However, this inspection method ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A61B1/00A61B1/273
Inventor 胡继麟高源卢云魏宾董蒨刘广伟朱呈瞻
Owner THE AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF QINGDAO UNIV
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