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Oyster mushroom compost and preparation method thereof

A technology for culturing materials and oyster mushrooms, applied in fertilizer mixtures, fertilization devices, applications, etc., can solve problems such as yield reduction and no harvest, and achieve the effects of wide adaptability, prevention of pests and diseases, and strong resistance to pests and diseases.

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-01-27
JINAN SHUNHAO BIOTECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Once the control is not timely, the light ones will reduce the production by 20-30%, and the severe ones will even cause no harvest.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0047] The preparation method of oyster mushroom compost, comprises the steps:

[0048] 15 parts of bran, 20 parts of peony seed husk, 3 parts of soybean meal, 15 parts of corn stalk, 40 parts of Tianqing leaf, 2 parts of gypsum powder, 3 parts of sugar, 5 parts of animal manure, 10 parts of rice husk, and 8 parts of corn cob , 10 parts of oak wood chips, 4 parts of sesame meal, 12 parts of poplar wood chips, and 8 parts of Hubei crabapple leaves were uniformly mixed, and stirred with water so that the weight ratio of material to water was 1:4 to obtain culture material.

[0049] The corn stalks are air-dried to a moisture content of about 3%, and crushed to a particle size of about 2 mm.

[0050] The water content of Tianqing leaves is about 2%, and they are crushed to a particle size of about 1mm.

[0051] The moisture content of peony seed shells is 2%, and the peony seed shells are crushed to a particle size of 2mm.

[0052] The sugar is a mixture of glucose and sucrose,...

Embodiment 2

[0066] The preparation method of oyster mushroom compost, comprises the steps:

[0067] 10 parts of bran, 10 parts of peony seed husk, 1 part of soybean meal, 10 parts of corn stalk, 20 parts of Tianqing leaf, 1 part of gypsum powder, 1 part of sugar, 2 parts of animal manure, 5 parts of rice husk, 4 parts of corn cob , 5 parts of oak wood chips, 1 part of sesame meal, 5 parts of poplar wood chips, and 5 parts of Hubei crabapple leaves were uniformly mixed, and stirred with water so that the weight ratio of material to water was 1:2 to obtain culture material.

[0068] The corn stalks are air-dried until the moisture content is about 1%, and crushed to a particle size of about 1mm.

[0069] The water content of Tianqing leaves is about 1%, and they are crushed to a particle size of about 0.5mm.

[0070] The moisture content of peony seed shells is 2%, and the peony seed shells are crushed to a particle size of 2mm.

[0071] The sugar is a mixture of glucose and sucrose, and ...

Embodiment 3

[0076] The preparation method of oyster mushroom compost, comprises the steps:

[0077] 20 parts of bran, 30 parts of peony seed husk, 5 parts of soybean meal, 20 parts of corn stalk, 50 parts of Tianqing leaf, 4 parts of gypsum powder, 4 parts of sugar, 8 parts of animal manure, 15 parts of rice husk, and 12 parts of corn cob , 15 parts of oak wood chips, 6 parts of sesame meal, 15 parts of poplar wood chips, and 10 parts of Hubei crabapple leaves were uniformly mixed, and stirred with water so that the weight ratio of material to water was 1:5 to obtain culture material.

[0078] The corn stalks are air-dried until the moisture content is about 4%, and crushed to a particle size of about 3mm.

[0079] The water content of Tianqing leaves is about 4%, and they are crushed to a particle size of about 2mm.

[0080] The moisture content of peony seed shells is 2%, and the peony seed shells are crushed to a particle size of 2mm.

[0081] The sugar is a mixture of glucose and su...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of production of edible mushrooms, particularly relates to oyster mushroom compost and further relates to a preparation method of the oyster mushroom compost. The oyster mushroom compost is characterized by comprising components in parts by weight as follows: bran, peony seed shells, soybean meal, corn stalk, leaves of sesbania, gypsum powder, sugar, animal manure, rice husk, corncob, wood flour of sawtooth oak, sesame meal, wood flour of aspens and leaves of malus hupehensis. The oyster mushroom compost prepared with the method facilitates growth of oyster mushrooms, and the biological efficiency of the oyster mushrooms is high and can reach about 110%; besides, leaves of the sesbania which is a common plant growing in waste land are often abandoned, the leaves of the sesbania are adopted in the method, accordingly, waste is turned into wealth, resources are saved, the leaves of the sesbania are used reasonably, the disease-resistant and pest-resistant capacity of the leaves of the sesbania is high, pest and disease damage to the oyster mushrooms is prevented, and damage of mites, molds and maggots to the oyster mushrooms is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of edible fungus production, and in particular relates to a compost for oyster mushrooms, and also relates to a preparation method of the compost for oyster mushrooms. Background technique [0002] Pleurotus ostreatus is one of the edible fungi with the largest cultivation and consumption in my country. With the expansion of the production scale of Pleurotus ostreatus year by year, the compost is becoming increasingly scarce, and it is urgent to develop new raw materials to meet the production demand of Pleurotus ostreatus. The fruiting bodies of Pleurotus ostreatus are plump and tender, delicious, and are a high-protein, low-fat food. Protein is the most important nutrient component in the fruiting body of Pleurotus ostreatus, and the protein in every 100 grams of dried Pleurotus ostreatus is about 20-23 grams, and there are complete types of amino acids and rich mineral content. [0003] Henan Agricultura...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/02C05G3/60
Inventor 张英
Owner JINAN SHUNHAO BIOTECH CO LTD
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