A kind of sponge double waste permeable concrete and its preparation method

A technology of permeable concrete and sponge body is applied in the field of building materials, which can solve the problems of waste of resources, affecting the ecological environment, and threats to urban buildings, and achieves the effects of increasing tensile strength, solving pollution problems, and improving water permeability.

Active Publication Date: 2017-10-31
江苏香叶建材科技有限公司 +3
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] 1. Sewage is directly discharged into urban rivers and lakes, causing a large amount of clean surface water to become sewage and lose its use value;
[0004] 2. The natural environment of urban surface water has been destroyed, the area of ​​wetlands has decreased, rivers have hardened, etc., resulting in changes in water ecology, and water loses its self-purification function;
[0006] 4. Excessive exploitation of groundwater by industry and residential groups leads to a drop in groundwater levels and ground subsidence, threatening urban buildings;
[0007] 5. The hardening of the road surface prevents rainwater from penetrating into the ground, and the accumulation of water on the ground affects urban sanitation and traffic, or after a heavy rain, the amount of water flowing into the sewer increases greatly, which adds a huge processing burden to urban drainage pipes and sewage treatment plants
However, the utilization of these construction wastes is still very limited at present. If the sources of construction wastes cannot be found for reuse, it will not only cause waste of resources, but also affect the ecological environment.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0042] The sponge double waste permeable concrete of the present invention includes cement, sand, regenerated stone, garden waste and brightener. The weight proportion of cement, sand, recycled stone, garden waste and brightener in the concrete is 100:100:200:5:0.15. Among them, the cement is 42.5 ordinary Portland cement; the sand is medium-coarse sand; the particle size of regenerated stone is 15mm-25mm; the garden waste comes from branches, leaves and bark.

[0043] The preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0044] Step 1, treatment of garden waste: drying and dehydrating the garden waste to obtain product 1; crushing product 1 to a particle size of 0.1-3 cm to obtain product 2. The brightener is sprayed on the product two, and stirred so that the brightener is coated on the surface of the product two, and the product three is obtained; wherein, the weight ratio of the brightener to the product two is 3:100.

[0045] Step 2, hydration of cement: mix cement, s...

Embodiment 2

[0048] The sponge double waste permeable concrete of the present invention includes cement, sand, regenerated stone, garden waste and brightener. The weight ratio of cement, sand, recycled stone, garden waste and brightener in the concrete is 100:120:220:20:0.6. Among them, the cement is 52.5 ordinary Portland cement; the sand is medium-coarse sand; the particle size of regenerated stone is 15mm-25mm; the garden waste comes from wood chips and sawdust.

[0049] The preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0050] Step 1, treatment of garden waste: crush the garden waste into coarse particles with a particle size of 4-10 cm, and then dry and dehydrate to obtain a product 1; crush the product 1 into a particle size of 0.1-3 cm to obtain a product 2. The brightener is sprayed on the product two, and stirred so that the brightener is coated on the surface of the product two, and the product three is obtained; wherein, the weight ratio of the brightener to the product tw...

Embodiment 3

[0054] The sponge double waste permeable concrete of the present invention includes cement, sand, regenerated stone, garden waste and brightener. The weight proportion of cement, sand, recycled stone, garden waste and brightener in the concrete is 100:140:240:35:1.15. Among them, the cement is aluminate cement; the sand is medium-coarse sand; the particle size of the regenerated stone is 15mm-25mm; the garden waste comes from straw.

[0055] The preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0056] Step 1. Treatment of garden waste: crush the garden waste into coarse particles with a particle size of 4-10 cm, then dry and dehydrate to obtain product 1; crush product 1 into a particle size of 0.1-3 cm to obtain product 2; pass product 2 through After the 12-mesh sieve, spray the brightener on it, and stir so that the brightener is coated on the surface of the product two to obtain the product three; wherein the weight ratio of the brightener to the product two is 3.3:100....

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses novel spongy body double-waste pervious concrete comprising cement, sand, garden waste, regenerative stone and a brightening agent in a weight ratio of 100:(100-140):(200-290):(5-35):(0.15-1.15). The invention also discloses a preparation method of the novel spongy body double-waste pervious concrete. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) drying and dewatering the garden waste to obtain a product 1, crushing the product 1 into particles with the particle size of 0.1-3cm to obtain a product 2, spraying the brightening agent on the product 2, and stirring to obtain a product 3; (2) stirring to mix the cement, sand, regenerative stone and water to obtain a product 4; and (3) before concrete initial setting of the product 4, adding the product 3, and stirring for mixing to obtain the concrete. The novel spongy body double-waste pervious concrete has relatively good water absorptivity, water permeability, water storage property and air permeability and relatively high strength, thereby realizing optimized allocation of renewable resources of the garden waste and construction waste during urban construction.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of building materials, and relates to concrete and a preparation method thereof, in particular to a sponge double-waste permeable concrete and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] With the continuous prosperity and development of the world economy, the earth has gradually changed its original appearance. Urban construction is changing with each passing day and developing rapidly. The construction of public buildings, houses, and roads hardens the surface environment, which almost completely changes the ecological environment of the construction site. The atmospheric evaporation cycle is affected, resulting in lower air humidity and higher temperature in the urban area, forming a "heat island" effect". This "heat island effect" makes the city hotter and hotter in summer, and the dust in the atmosphere increases, making people's life more and more uncomfortable, threatening human health, and the ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C04B28/00C04B18/24
CPCY02W30/91
Inventor 崔恒香崔鹏周玲琴史集蘅殷英史亚儒李彬辉安磊龚琴龚新来严巍许晓波王瑛张国兵李向茂陈嫣嫣杨瑞卿王本耀徐佩贤顾汤华
Owner 江苏香叶建材科技有限公司
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