FLC1 specific SNP molecular marker based on competitive allele specificity PCR technology and application
An allele-specific, DNA molecular technology, applied in the field of FLC1-specific SNP molecular markers and applications, can solve problems such as misselection or missed selection, loss of close linkage relationship, etc., and achieve high accuracy, high specificity, and good application value Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0041] Example 1, the acquisition of molecular markers
[0042] In order to screen and obtain bolting-resistant resources better and faster, and to promote the practice of molecular marker-assisted selection breeding, through the analysis of resequencing data of 5 bolting-resistant Chinese cabbage materials and 5 bolting-easy Chinese cabbage materials, it was found that the 3763th The base at position has a G / A mutation SNP site, which is located at base 13859895 on chromosome A10, and the SNP site is named FLC1-13859895G / A site.
[0043] According to the FLC1-13859895G / A site, the following FLC1-specific primers that can be used in KASP technology were designed as molecular markers: upstream primer FLC1-FF, upstream primer FLC1-FV and downstream primer FLC1-R.
[0044] The above-mentioned FLC1-FF, FLC1-FV and FLC1-R primers were entrusted to LGC (Laboratory of the Government Chemist Government Chemist Laboratory) Ltd., UK.
[0045] The sequence characteristics of FLC1-FF, FL...
Embodiment 2
[0050] Example 2. Application of molecular markers of FLC1-13859895G / A loci in identifying early-bolting and late-bolting materials
[0051] 1. Molecular markers are used in the identification of early bolting and late bolting materials
[0052] 1) DNA extraction
[0053] Genomic DNA of the 105 cabbage materials to be tested in Table 1 were extracted by conventional CTAB method.
[0054] The quality of the extracted DNA was detected by agarose electrophoresis and Nanodrop2100 respectively, and it was found that the extracted genomic DNA met the relevant quality requirements, that is, the agarose electrophoresis showed a single DNA band without obvious dispersion; the A260 / 280 detected by Nanodrop2100 was between 1.8- Between 2.0 (DNA sample without protein contamination); A260 / 230 between 1.8-2.0 (DNA sample with low salt ion concentration); no obvious light absorption at 270nm (DNA sample without phenol contamination); for competitive allele The amount of DNA detected by ge...
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