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Ganoderma lucidum spore powder breaking method

A technology of Ganoderma lucidum spore powder and spore powder, which is applied in the fields of pharmaceutical formulation, food science, plant raw materials, etc., can solve the problems of unsatisfactory wall-breaking effect by chemical method, weak wall-breaking effect, and difficult to remove, etc. The effect of industrialized production, improved hygiene and safety properties, and reduced labor costs

Active Publication Date: 2018-06-12
CHONGQING CITY BIOLOGICAL TECH INST
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The biological enzymatic hydrolysis method can preserve and protect the active substances of Ganoderma lucidum spore powder to the greatest extent, which is conducive to the absorption and utilization of the human body. However, the preparation process requires a long period of fermentation, and the fermentation must be completed by solid-liquid separation and drying before it can be broken. The process of the spore powder behind the wall is relatively complicated, and other impurities are easily introduced, which destroys the nutritional content of the spores of Ganoderma lucidum; the physical method of breaking the wall is complicated, the product is easily polluted, the equipment investment is large, and the cost is high; the effect of the chemical method of breaking the wall is not ideal and It is easy to destroy its active ingredients, and the harmful residues in the product are high and difficult to remove; due to the hard shell of Ganoderma lucidum spores, it has little effect on the traditional mechanical method of breaking the wall
The active substances in Ganoderma lucidum spores are easily affected by the external environment after the wall is broken, especially by high temperature, strong acid and strong alkali, etc. Therefore, a slightly improper preservation method of the spore powder after the traditional method is broken will cause the active ingredients to oxidize, mold change, odor, peroxide value, acid value exceed the standard, etc., so it is necessary to take various measures to prevent oxidation in the process of breaking the wall, the processing technology is complicated, and the production cost is increased

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] A method for breaking the wall of ganoderma lucidum spore powder, according to the following steps:

[0034] (1) The ganoderma lucidum spore powder is roughly broken into a 80-mesh sieve with a wall breaking machine;

[0035] (2) Mix the spore powder and water pretreated in step (1) into a dual-frequency ultrasonic wave for processing, the weight ratio of spore powder and water is 1:20, the processing condition is 37kHz / 22kHz alternating ultrasonic, and the ultrasonic alternate working time 3s, electric power 180W, 35°C ultrasonic treatment for 35min;

[0036] (3) The spore powder after the ultrasonic treatment in step (2) was vacuum freeze-dried at -20°C for 4 hours; the spore powder was dried to a moisture content of <6%;

[0037] (4) The spore powder after freeze-drying is subjected to wall-breaking treatment in a high-frequency oscillating wall crusher. The working system of the high-frequency oscillating wall crusher is intermittent, charging volume: 100L, feeding...

Embodiment 2

[0040] A method for breaking the wall of ganoderma lucidum spore powder, according to the following steps:

[0041] (1) The ganoderma lucidum spore powder is roughly broken into a 80-mesh sieve with a wall breaking machine;

[0042] (2) Mix the spore powder and water pretreated in step (1) into a dual-frequency ultrasonic wave for processing, the weight ratio of spore powder and water is 1:22, the processing condition is 40kHz / 25kHz alternating ultrasonic, and the ultrasonic alternate working time 3s, electric power 200W, ultrasonic treatment at 40°C for 30min;

[0043] (3) The spore powder after the ultrasonic treatment in step (2) was vacuum freeze-dried at -18°C for 4.5 hours; the spore powder was dried to a moisture content of <6%;

[0044] (4) The spore powder after freeze-drying is subjected to wall-breaking treatment in a high-frequency oscillating wall crusher. The working system of the high-frequency oscillating wall crusher is intermittent. : 5mm, crushing method: ...

Embodiment 3

[0047] A method for breaking the wall of ganoderma lucidum spore powder, according to the following steps:

[0048] (1) The ganoderma lucidum spore powder is roughly broken into a 80-mesh sieve with a wall breaking machine;

[0049](2) Mix the spore powder and water pretreated in step (1) into a dual-frequency ultrasonic wave for processing, the weight ratio of spore powder and water is 1:20, the processing condition is 40kHz / 25kHz alternating ultrasonic, and the ultrasonic alternate working time 3s, electric power 200W, ultrasonic treatment at 40°C for 30min;

[0050] (3) The spore powder after the ultrasonic treatment in step (2) was vacuum freeze-dried at -14°C for 4.5 hours; the spore powder was dried to a moisture content of <6%;

[0051] (4) The spore powder after freeze-drying is subjected to wall-breaking treatment in a high-frequency oscillating wall crusher. The working system of the high-frequency oscillating wall crusher is intermittent. : 5mm, crushing method: v...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a ganoderma lucidum spore powder wall breaking method. The ganoderma lucidum spore powder wall breaking method includes: (1), roughly breaking the wall of ganoderma lucidum spore powder to enable the powder to pass through an 80-mesh sieve; (2), mixing the spore powder with water, putting the mixture into alternate dual-band ultrasonic waves of 37-45kHz / 22-28kHz for treatment at the temperature of 35-45 DEG C for 27-33 minutes, wherein the weight ratio of the pore powder to the water is 1: (20-25), working time for ultrasound alternation is 3-5 hours, and the electric power is 180-220W; (3), performing vacuum freeze-drying on the pore powder at the temperature ranging from -14 DEG C to -20 DEG C for 4-5 hours; (4), performing wall breaking in a high-frequency oscillation wall breaker in an intermittent working mode, wherein the charge amount is 100L, the inlet amount is 2500-4000g / time, the amplitude is 4-6mm, the smashing mode is vibration grinding, and the medium bar impact force is 5-6G; (5), sterilizing, weighing and packaging the pore powder.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of food, health products or pharmacy, and relates to a method for breaking the wall of ganoderma lucidum spore powder. Background technique [0002] Ganoderma lucidum has been regarded as a symbol of auspiciousness, wealth, beauty and longevity since ancient times. Folklore Ganoderma lucidum has the effect of bringing the dead back to life and immortality. Ancient and modern pharmacological and clinical studies have proved that Ganoderma lucidum does have the effect of preventing and curing diseases, and prolonging life. Modern pharmacology and clinical practice have further confirmed the pharmacological effects of Ganoderma lucidum, and confirmed that Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharides are the main components of Ganoderma lucidum to strengthen the body, nourish and strengthen, and prolong life. Ganoderma lucidum spores are extremely tiny spores ejected from the Ganoderma lucidum cap during the growth and m...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23L31/00A61K36/074
Inventor 罗金华邓利玲姜浩杜永平
Owner CHONGQING CITY BIOLOGICAL TECH INST
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